{"title":"Freshwater Cichlids - African","description":"\u003cp\u003eAfrican cichlids from Lakes Malawi, Tanganyika and Victoria — mbuna, peacocks, haps, shell-dwellers and more. Hard, alkaline water and smart stocking are the keys; each listing includes temperament notes.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"red-top-zebra-metriaclima-pyrsonotos","title":"Red Top Zebra | Metriaclima pyrsonotos","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePowder-blue flanks lit by a blaze of red-orange along the dorsal fin — the Red Top Zebra is classic Lake Malawi colour with classic mbuna attitude. It reaches around 13 cm and is best kept in a busy group over plenty of rock, where its bold behaviour and bright males make a lively, colourful display.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eMetriaclima pyrsonotos is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives among the rocky shorelines grazing algae from the rock surfaces. The lake is warm, very hard and strongly alkaline, and the fish rarely stray far from the cover and feeding of the rock zone.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA robust, streamlined mbuna. Dominant males are pale blue with a striking red to orange dorsal fin, while females and subdominant fish are plainer blue-grey. Colour intensity depends on mood and rank, with the brightest males holding and defending the best territories.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eLike most mbuna, this is an aggressive, territorial fish. Keep it as a harem of one male to several females and stock the tank with other robust mbuna to spread aggression, avoiding similar-looking blue zebras that it will fight. It is not suitable for a peaceful community.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrimarily a herbivore adapted to grazing algae. Feed a quality spirulina or vegetable-based cichlid flake or pellet as the staple. Avoid protein-rich or mammalian foods, which can cause the digestive disorder known as \"Malawi bloat\" — the occasional frozen daphnia or brine shrimp is enough animal matter.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 200 L, with 250 L or larger better for a proper mbuna group. Keep temperature at 24–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and GH hard, around 10–20. Build plenty of secure rockwork with caves and use a robust filter and regular water changes. It grazes and rearranges, so delicate planting is generally not practical.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female takes the fertilised eggs into her mouth and broods them for around three weeks, releasing free-swimming fry. Breeding happens readily in a settled harem, and holding females can be moved to a separate tank to raise the fry safely.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMetriaclima pyrsonotos\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRed Top Zebra, Red Top Zebra Mbuna\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 13 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive and territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore: spirulina and vegetable-based flake or pellet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–27 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–20 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRocky Lake Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo — grazes on and disturbs plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other robust Lake Malawi mbuna such as Labidochromis, Pseudotropheus, Cynotilapia and Metriaclima species with differing colours, plus hardy Synodontis catfish.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with peaceful community fish, soft-water species, slow long-finned fish, and similar-looking blue zebra cichlids that will trigger constant fighting.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232772538659,"sku":null,"price":14.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232772571427,"sku":"AA3039","price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232772604195,"sku":null,"price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Red_Top_Zebra_08a9df91-cbe9-4852-b63c-e0d12d7d85e3.jpg?v=1781445777"},{"product_id":"lombardoi-cichlid-maylandia-lombardoi","title":"Lombardoi Cichlid | Maylandia lombardoi","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Kenyi (or Lombardoi) pulls a colour switch most fish can't manage: dominant males turn egg-yolk yellow while females stay barred pale blue. Striking to look at, but make no mistake — this is a genuine mbuna bruiser. Give it space and robust tankmates that can take the heat, and it rewards you with bold colour and constant activity.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eMaylandia lombardoi\u003c\/em\u003e (also written \u003cem\u003eMetriaclima lombardoi\u003c\/em\u003e) is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives around the rocky shoreline (the mbuna zone) in hard, alkaline, mineral-rich water, grazing algae from the rocks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA stocky mbuna showing dramatic reverse sexual dichromatism: mature males are bright yellow-gold while females and juveniles are light blue with darker vertical bars. This colour reversal is unusual and makes sexing easy in adults.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eVery aggressive, even among mbuna — regularly one of the pushiest fish in a Malawi tank. Keep it only with other robust mbuna in a spacious, rock-filled tank, with one male to several females to spread his attention. Overstocking (in a sensible way) helps diffuse aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA herbivore\/grazer in the wild. Feed a quality vegetable-based cichlid pellet or flake and offer \u003cem\u003eSpirulina\u003c\/em\u003e and blanched greens. Avoid excessive meaty or high-protein foods, which can cause \"Malawi bloat\" in vegetarian mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eHard, alkaline, clean water with a big rockscape of caves and crevices, and open sand to swim over. Strong filtration and regular water changes handle the bioload. Provide plenty of broken sightlines to reduce the impact of its aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder, and a ready breeder. The female holds the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks. Because males are so aggressive, keep several females per male and watch for a harassed female being cornered.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaylandia lombardoi\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eKenyi (Lombardoi) Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 12–15 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVery aggressive\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore (vegetable-based foods, algae)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers; robust Malawi mbuna tanks\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo — grazes and uproots most plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther robust, similarly aggressive mbuna that can hold their own — \u003cem\u003ePseudotropheus\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eMaylandia\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eMelanochromis\u003c\/em\u003e and the like — plus sturdy \u003cem\u003eSynodontis\u003c\/em\u003e catfish, in a large rock-filled tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePeaceful haps, timid or slow fish, soft-water community species, and anything small enough to be bullied to death. Avoid keeping two males in a small tank.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232772636963,"sku":null,"price":12.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232772669731,"sku":"AA2989","price":17.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232772702499,"sku":null,"price":22.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}]},{"product_id":"melanochromis-joanjohnsonae-melanochromis-joanjohnsonae","title":"Pearl of Likoma | Labidochromis joanjohnsonae","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Pearl of Likoma is an attractive Lake Malawi cichlid, historically traded as \u003cem\u003eMelanochromis joanjohnsonae\u003c\/em\u003e but now placed in the genus \u003cem\u003eLabidochromis\u003c\/em\u003e. Reaching around 10 cm, it is unusually mild-mannered for a mbuna, which makes it one of the easier Rift Lake cichlids for a first African community.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is endemic to Lake Malawi, where it is associated with the rocky habitat around Likoma Island. Here the water is hard, alkaline and very stable, and the fish forages over and among the rocks for algae and small invertebrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis species shows a pale blue to yellowish body marked with darker horizontal banding, and males intensify in colour when mature and displaying. It has the slender, tapered \"Labidochromis\" build. Adults reach roughly 10 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLess aggressive than most mbuna, it is still a territorial Rift Lake cichlid and shows its best temperament in a Malawi community where aggression is shared out. Keep it with other moderately assertive mbuna rather than very timid fish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that grazes algae and picks at small invertebrates in the wild. Feed a varied diet based on spirulina and vegetable-rich flakes and pellets, with occasional frozen foods. Keep meaty and mammalian proteins modest to avoid Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide hard, alkaline water, plenty of rockwork with caves and territories, and good filtration. A tank of at least 150 litres suits a small group, with larger volumes making it easier to keep the peace. Regular water changes keep water quality high.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning, the female carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks. It breeds readily in a well-maintained mbuna or species tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLabidochromis joanjohnsonae (syn. Melanochromis joanjohnsonae, Pseudotropheus joanjohnsonae)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePearl of Likoma, Exclamation Point Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi (Likoma Island), East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 10 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMildly aggressive \/ territorial (calm for a mbuna)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore – spirulina\/vegetable flakes and pellets, occasional frozen foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi mbuna \/ Rift Lake cichlid aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo – may nibble and dislodge plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther moderately peaceful mbuna such as yellow labs, Labidochromis and less boisterous Maylandia, kept in groups with a female-heavy ratio.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVery aggressive mbuna, peaceful community fish, long-finned species, and soft-water fish that cannot cope with hard, alkaline conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232772735267,"sku":null,"price":17.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232772768035,"sku":"AA2988","price":22.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Melanochromis_joanjohnsonae_6151b6eb-8115-41cb-9111-8b47433c7f6b.jpg?v=1781446530"},{"product_id":"ob-zebra-cichlid-maylandia-sp-ob","title":"OB Zebra Cichlid | Maylandia sp. 'OB'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo two are quite alike – the OB (\"orange blotch\") Zebra wears a marbled patchwork of black, orange and cream, and every fish is an individual. A hardy, colourful and boldly aggressive mbuna, it reaches around 10–12 cm and is a staple of the mixed Malawi rock tank. It is a lively, characterful cichlid, but its aggression means it needs space and robust company.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe OB Zebra is a captive colour form of the zebra mbuna complex from Lake Malawi in East Africa, where these fish graze algae from the rocky shoreline. The lake is hard, alkaline and extremely stable, and the fish are strongly tied to the rocks for food and shelter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOB stands for \"orange blotch,\" and the fish shows irregular black blotching over a yellow-to-orange body, a pattern unique to every individual. Adults reach around 10–12 cm, with males often slightly larger and developing egg-spots on the anal fin. It has the deep, robust body typical of the zebra mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLike most mbuna, the OB Zebra is aggressive and territorial, especially males towards each other and towards similar-looking fish. It is best kept in a busy mbuna community where aggression is spread out, with a female-heavy ratio to ease harassment. It is not suitable for a peaceful community tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrimarily a herbivore that grazes aufwuchs (algae and micro-life) in the wild. Feed a spirulina- and vegetable-based flake or pellet as the staple and keep protein modest, as too much meaty food can cause the often-fatal \"Malawi bloat.\" Occasional frozen foods are fine in moderation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank of at least 150–200 litres with hard, alkaline water, plenty of rockwork and caves, and strong filtration. A well-decorated tank with many territories helps spread aggression, and regular water changes keep quality high. It is an intermediate fish, mainly because of its temperament and water-chemistry needs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning, the female carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. It breeds readily in a well-kept mbuna tank, and OB patterning is passed on in varied and unpredictable ways.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaylandia sp. 'OB' (also placed in Metriaclima; a colour form of the zebra mbuna complex, often M. estherae)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOB Zebra Cichlid, Orange Blotch Zebra\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa (captive colour form)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 10–12 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive and territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore – spirulina\/vegetable flake and pellets, limited protein\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMixed Lake Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo – grazes algae and digs; will damage most plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther robust mbuna of similar temperament, such as other zebras, Labidochromis, Pseudotropheus and Cynotilapia, kept in groups with plenty of rockwork in a large tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, soft-water species, slow or long-finned fish, and anything small enough to be bullied. Avoid crowding too many lookalike males, which triggers relentless fighting.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232772833571,"sku":null,"price":13.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232772866339,"sku":"AA2291","price":18.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232772899107,"sku":null,"price":23.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/OB_Zebra_Cichlid_d5da54ef-363c-46b8-8982-9487b7731e32.jpg?v=1781445780"},{"product_id":"melanochromis-johannii-melanochromis-johannii","title":"Bluegray Mbuna | Melanochromis johannii","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMelanochromis johannii, the Bluegray Mbuna or Electric Blue Johanni, is a classic Lake Malawi cichlid known for the dramatic colour change between the sexes: mature males are deep blue-black while females and juveniles are bright orange-yellow. Reaching around 10 cm, it is beautiful but genuinely feisty, and is best kept by aquarists ready for the demands of a boisterous mbuna tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEndemic to the rocky coasts of Lake Malawi, this species lives in the shallow, rock-strewn zones where it grazes algae and defends small territories. The lake water is hard, alkaline and warm, with high oxygen and very stable chemistry.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdult males are dark blue to almost black with electric-blue horizontal stripes, while females and young are a vivid orange-yellow. This striking sexual dichromatism makes a group very eye-catching. Adults reach about 8 cm, with dominant males up to 10 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is an aggressive, highly territorial mbuna, particularly between males and towards similar-looking species. It needs a busy Malawi mbuna community with plenty of rock territories and a female-heavy ratio to spread aggression. It is not suitable for a peaceful community.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore with a strong herbivorous leaning. Base the diet on spirulina and vegetable-rich flakes and pellets, with only occasional meaty or frozen treats. Excess protein raises the risk of the digestive disorder known as Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide hard, alkaline water, robust filtration and an aquascape of stacked rock with numerous caves. A tank of at least 150 litres is recommended, with larger volumes strongly preferred to manage aggression. Keep nitrate low with regular water changes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female holds the fertilised eggs in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming fry. It spawns readily, and the colour difference between the sexes makes pairing easy to observe.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMelanochromis johannii (also treated as Pseudotropheus johannii)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBluegray Mbuna, Electric Blue Johanni\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 10 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive, territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore (herbivore-leaning) – spirulina\/vegetable flakes and pellets\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi mbuna \/ Rift Lake cichlid aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo – grazes and dislodges plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther robust mbuna of similar size, such as Maylandia, Pseudotropheus, Labidochromis and yellow labs, kept in groups with more females than males.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, long-finned species, small tetras, and any soft-water fish unsuited to hard, alkaline Rift Lake water. Avoid similarly coloured mbuna that trigger extra aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232772964643,"sku":null,"price":10.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232772997411,"sku":"AA2254","price":14.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232773030179,"sku":null,"price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Melanochromis_johannii_928047eb-b1a8-4d61-a6d7-9d6d947ef2f8.jpg?v=1781446530"},{"product_id":"snow-white-cichlid-pseudotropheus-socolofi","title":"Snow White Cichlid | Pseudotropheus socolofi","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSoft powder-white with the gentlest blue wash, the Snow White (Socolofi or Pindani) is one of the calmer mbuna and glows beautifully against dark rockwork. Hardy, elegant and easy to please, it reaches around 10–12 cm and makes a striking, good-natured choice for a Rift Lake community.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePseudotropheus socolofi (also classified as Chindongo socolofi) is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, found mainly along the Mozambique coast around the border with Tanzania. It lives in the intermediate zone between rock and open sand, grazing algae from boulders in hard, alkaline, oxygen-rich water.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA streamlined mbuna body in clean powder-white to pale blue, with faint darker barring visible in some light and neat black edging to the dorsal and anal fins. Males develop egg-spots on the anal fin and intensify in colour when displaying; females are similarly coloured but plainer.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSemi-aggressive but noticeably more peaceable than many mbuna, it still defends a territory and is best kept in a busy Malawi setup where aggression is spread across many fish. Keep it with other medium mbuna of similar temperament and avoid mixing with timid community fish.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrimarily a grazer that needs a vegetable-based diet — quality cichlid flake or pellet with a good algae\/spirulina content, plus blanched greens. Go easy on protein-rich frozen foods such as bloodworm, which can cause digestive trouble (Malawi bloat) in herbivorous mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide at least 200 L, ideally 250 L or more, aquascaped with plenty of rock caves and open sand. Keep the temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and hard, alkaline water. Strong filtration and regular water changes keep these active fish healthy. Robust plants like Anubias and Vallisneria may survive, but expect some grazing and digging.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eLike most Malawi cichlids, the Snow White is a maternal mouthbrooder. The female collects the fertilised eggs into her mouth and incubates them there for around three weeks, releasing fully formed fry. A dominant male in a group of several females will spawn readily in a mature Rift Lake tank.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePseudotropheus socolofi (also classified as Chindongo socolofi)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSnow White Cichlid, Socolofi, Pindani\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa (Mozambique coast)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 10–12 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (mbuna)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore-leaning omnivore: algae\/spirulina flake and pellet, blanched greens\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–20 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard-water Lake Malawi (mbuna) aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLimited (grazes and may uproot plants)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other medium mbuna of similar temperament such as yellow labs, other Pseudotropheus\/Chindongo, and robust synodontis catfish in a large Malawi setup.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with timid community fish, soft-water species, and very aggressive large mbuna or haps that will bully it.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773062947,"sku":null,"price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773095715,"sku":"AA2048","price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232773128483,"sku":null,"price":29.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Snow_White_Cichlid_e4c76950-482c-450f-95a7-4240df5d45a6.jpg?v=1781446589"},{"product_id":"yellow-tail-acei-pseudotropheus-acei","title":"Yellow Tail Acei | Pseudotropheus sp. 'acei'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLavender-purple body, sunshine-yellow tail — the Acei is the gentle giant of the mbuna world, a peaceful schooler that grazes algae off wood rather than squabbling over rocky territories. Brilliant in a group, and an excellent choice for a keeper wanting Malawi colour without constant mbuna warfare, reaching around 12-15cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi, found along the lake's western shoreline around Nkhata Bay, Senga Bay, Ngara, Ruarwe, Bandawe and Karonga. Unusually for a mbuna, it is strongly associated with submerged logs and branches, where it grazes algae from the wood surface — the only mbuna known to feed this way almost exclusively.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA streamlined mbuna with a lavender-blue to purple body and a bright yellow tail, this \"yellow tail\" form being one of a few colour variants of the species. Males grow larger and more vividly coloured than females, and both sexes carry egg-spots on the anal fin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNoticeably more peaceful than most mbuna, though males are still territorial towards each other. It does well alongside moderately aggressive Malawi species, Aulonocara and other calmer cichlids, and can be kept as several males with plenty of females in a large enough tank. Do not mix with other Acei colour forms, as they will hybridise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrimarily a herbivore, grazing algae and other growth on wood in the wild. Feed a vegetable-based diet of spirulina flake, blanched spinach or similar, supplemented with occasional live or frozen foods. Never offer beef-heart or other red meat, which upsets the digestive system of Malawi cichlids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide plenty of piled rockwork forming caves, kept quite high as this species tends to occupy the upper half of the tank, with sand substrate and some driftwood or bogwood to replicate its natural wood-grazing habitat. Keep hard, strongly alkaline water and stable conditions typical of a Rift Lake setup.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder and one of the easier mbuna to breed. Best spawned as a harem of one male to at least three females; the female carries eggs for three to four weeks before releasing free-swimming fry, which take brine shrimp nauplii and micro-worm from birth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePseudotropheus sp. 'acei' (undescribed; also sold as Gephyrochromis acei)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eYellow Tail Acei\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 12-15cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6-10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeaceful for a mbuna; males territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBeginner\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore: spirulina flake, blanched vegetables, occasional frozen foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24-28°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.6-8.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10-25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi mbuna and mixed African cichlid aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo — grazes on and disturbs plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAulonocara peacocks, Copadichromis and other quieter Malawi cichlids, along with moderately aggressive mbuna. Several males can be kept together if each has his own group of females and the tank is large.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther Acei colour forms (hybridisation risk), the largest and most boisterous mbuna, soft-water community fish, and live plants.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773161251,"sku":null,"price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773194019,"sku":"AA2041","price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232773226787,"sku":null,"price":29.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Yellow_Tail_Acei_b9c89567-3653-42cc-bed2-c2bbf79f7cbe.jpg?v=1781446622"},{"product_id":"golden-mbuna-melanochromis-auratus","title":"Golden Mbuna | Melanochromis auratus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eDon't be fooled by the sunny gold and racing stripes — the Golden Mbuna (Auratus) is one of the feistiest cichlids in the hobby. Reaching around 11 cm, it is a gorgeous, hardy Lake Malawi rock-dweller, but its ferocious temperament means it is strictly for keepers ready to manage real aggression in a large, rocky, alkaline tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives among the rocky shorelines (the \"mbuna\" habitat), grazing the algae-covered rocks known as the aufwuchs. The lake's water is hard, alkaline and very stable, so replicating those conditions is essential.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA striking colour change with sex. Juveniles and females are golden-yellow with two black-and-white horizontal stripes; dominant males invert this to a dark brown-black body with pale blue-gold stripes. Adults reach roughly 10–13 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eVery aggressive and highly territorial — one of the most belligerent mbuna, capable of harassing fish twice its size. It must be kept in a large tank with abundant rockwork and, ideally, in a group with more females than males to spread aggression. Not a community fish.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA herbivore adapted to grazing algae. Feed a quality spirulina- or vegetable-based flake or pellet as the staple; avoid protein-heavy or meaty foods such as bloodworm, which can cause the serious digestive condition known as Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide hard, alkaline, well-filtered water with plenty of rock caves and clear territories. Robust filtration and regular water changes handle its heavy grazing appetite and keep nitrate low. Its aggression, not its hardiness, is the real challenge, so plan the tank and stocking carefully.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning, the female carries the fertilised eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks, releasing free-swimming young that are already well developed. Males are relentless, so a large tank and multiple females are needed for the female's welfare.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMelanochromis auratus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGolden Mbuna (Auratus Cichlid)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–13 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVery aggressive \/ territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250+ litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6 (hard, alkaline)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge, rocky Rift Lake (mbuna) aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo (grazes and uproots plants)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther robust Lake Malawi mbuna of similar temperament in a large, well-decorated tank; keep with plenty of rockwork and more females than males of its own kind.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, small or slow species, long-finned fish, and soft-water fish. Avoid keeping multiple males together in anything but a very large tank.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773259555,"sku":null,"price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773292323,"sku":"AA2021","price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232773325091,"sku":null,"price":29.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Golden_Mbuna_Melanochromis_auratus_be33c6b1-ccaf-4758-8ec2-58986230d132.jpg?v=1781446492"},{"product_id":"cobalt-zebra-cichlid-maylandia-callainos","title":"Cobalt Zebra Cichlid | Maylandia callainos","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePure electric blue from nose to tail, the Cobalt Zebra is one of the most dazzling and dependable mbuna. Reaching around 13–15 cm, it is hardy, active and endlessly photogenic over pale rock — but, like all mbuna, it is a boisterous, aggressive Rift Lake cichlid that needs a group and plenty of space.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eNative to the rocky shorelines of Lake Malawi in the East African Rift. The lake's water is warm, very hard and strongly alkaline. Mbuna live among the rocks, grazing the carpet of algae and micro-organisms — the 'aufwuchs' — that covers every surface.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA robust, torpedo-shaped cichlid in solid, vivid cobalt-blue; some fish carry faint barring, and a white or paler form also exists. Males are the more intense and add egg-spots to the anal fin; females are often a touch smaller and duller. Colour holds well year-round.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAggressive and territorial, as expected of mbuna. Overstocking a large tank actually helps by spreading aggression, and a ratio of one male to several females reduces harassment. Keep only with other robust, similarly feisty mbuna — never with peaceful community fish or gentle peacocks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA herbivore built to graze algae. Feed a spirulina- and vegetable-based cichlid flake or pellet as the staple, with fresh greens. Keep protein low and avoid mammalian meats and blood-rich foods, which readily cause the digestive disorder 'Malawi bloat'.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide a tank of at least 200 litres with abundant rockwork arranged into caves and territories, plus open sand for swimming. Hard, alkaline, warm and well-filtered water is essential, along with regular water changes to cope with the heavy bioload of a busy mbuna group.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA prolific maternal mouthbrooder. After a rock-side courtship the female holds the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. Fry take crushed flake and baby brine shrimp; strip or separate holding females to raise the most.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaylandia callainos\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCobalt Blue Zebra Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e13–15 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive, territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250+ litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore (algae grazer)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–15 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo (herbivorous; grazes and uproots plants)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther robust Malawi mbuna of similar temperament, kept in numbers, plus large synodontis catfish.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, soft-water species, gentle Malawi peacocks, and anything too small or slow to escape a territorial mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773357859,"sku":null,"price":12.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773390627,"sku":"AA2031","price":17.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232773423395,"sku":null,"price":22.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Cobalt_Zebra_Cichlid_Maylandia_callainos_f20b3a6f-eff7-42fc-a9f4-86c575706db7.jpg?v=1781446641"},{"product_id":"maingano-cichlid-melanochromis-cyaneorhabdos","title":"Maingano Cichlid | Melanochromis cyaneorhabdos","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Maingano is one of the most eye-catching mbuna in the hobby — ribbons of electric blue and midnight black run the full length of its sleek body, on both males and females. Hardy and richly coloured, it grows to around 9–10 cm, but like most Lake Malawi rock-dwellers it is aggressive and territorial, so it needs space, rockwork and careful stocking.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, and originally found around Likoma Island, the Maingano lives in the rocky, intermediate zones of the lake. The water is hard, alkaline and remarkably stable, and the fish grazes the algae film (Aufwuchs) coating the rocks while defending a patch of territory.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA slim, torpedo-shaped mbuna patterned with alternating longitudinal stripes of neon blue and deep blue-black from nose to tail. Unusually, males and females look alike. Stressed or subordinate fish show marked dark barring. Adults reach roughly 9–10 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAggressive and territorial, particularly towards its own kind and similarly striped mbuna. Keep one male with several females to spread his attention, and stock the tank with other robust mbuna so aggression is diffused rather than focused on a single target.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePrimarily a herbivore adapted to grazing algae. Feed a spirulina- or vegetable-based cichlid flake or pellet as the staple. Avoid excessive protein and rich foods such as bloodworm, which can cause the digestive condition known as Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide plenty of stacked rockwork with caves and crevices over a sandy base, hard and alkaline water, strong filtration and good water movement. Robust and hardy once established, but heavy stocking makes regular water changes essential to keep nitrate in check.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning, the female carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks, releasing fully-formed young. Removing the holding female to a separate tank greatly improves fry survival.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMelanochromis cyaneorhabdos (syn. Pseudotropheus cyaneorhabdos)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaingano Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi (Likoma Island), East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 9–10 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive and territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore (algae\/vegetable-based cichlid foods)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e23–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.6–8.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers; Lake Malawi mbuna tanks\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLargely — may graze and nibble soft plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther robust Lake Malawi mbuna of similar temperament, such as Metriaclima\/Maylandia, Labidochromis and Cynotilapia species, kept in a well-rocked, adequately stocked tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, small or slow tankmates, and other blue-striped mbuna (especially \u003cem\u003eMelanochromis johannii\u003c\/em\u003e-type fish) that trigger extra aggression. Avoid soft, acidic water.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773456163,"sku":null,"price":12.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773488931,"sku":"AA2022","price":17.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Maingano_Cichlid_b43dc3a3-0865-41ec-b588-bf62985e6f0f.jpg?v=1781446495"},{"product_id":"red-zebra-cichlid-maylandia-estherae","title":"Red Zebra Cichlid | Maylandia estherae","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eWarm tangerine to deep orange, the Red Zebra is the friendly face of the mbuna — colourful, bold and famously hardy. Reaching around 13 cm, it makes an excellent first Lake Malawi cichlid when kept as a group over rockwork, though it still carries the territorial streak typical of the mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eMaylandia estherae is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, living along the rocky shorelines where it grazes algae from the rocks. The lake water is warm, very hard and strongly alkaline, and these fish stay close to the shelter and food of the rock zone.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA robust, deep-bodied mbuna. Despite the name, colour varies from orange to pale blue depending on the individual and its lineage — many aquarium fish are a warm tangerine-orange in both sexes. Dominant males are the boldest and hold the best territories, and males often show a few egg-spots on the anal fin.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eBold and territorial like all mbuna, though a little more easy-going than some. Keep it as a harem of one male to several females within a busy mbuna community to spread aggression, and avoid similar-looking species that it will fight. It is not a peaceful community fish.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrimarily a herbivore adapted to grazing algae. Feed a quality spirulina or vegetable-based cichlid flake or pellet as the staple. Avoid protein-rich or mammalian foods, which can trigger the digestive disorder known as \"Malawi bloat\" — an occasional frozen daphnia or brine shrimp is enough animal matter.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 200 L, with 250 L or larger better for a proper mbuna group. Keep temperature at 24–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and GH hard, around 10–20. Build plenty of secure rockwork with caves, and use strong filtration with regular water changes. It grazes and digs, so delicate planting is generally not practical.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female takes the fertilised eggs into her mouth and broods them for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming fry. It breeds readily in a settled harem, and holding females can be moved to a separate tank to raise the fry safely.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaylandia estherae\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRed Zebra Cichlid, Esther's Mbuna\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 13 cm (occasionally to 15 cm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive and territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore: spirulina and vegetable-based flake or pellet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–27 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–20 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRocky Lake Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo — grazes on and disturbs plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other robust Lake Malawi mbuna such as Labidochromis, Pseudotropheus, Cynotilapia and other Metriaclima or Maylandia of differing colours, plus hardy Synodontis catfish.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with peaceful community fish, soft-water species, slow long-finned fish, and similar-looking zebra cichlids that will provoke constant fighting.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773521699,"sku":null,"price":14.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773554467,"sku":"AA2028","price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232773587235,"sku":null,"price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}]},{"product_id":"electric-yellow-cichlid-labidochromis-caeruleus","title":"Electric Yellow Cichlid | Labidochromis caeruleus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA bar of pure canary yellow edged in crisp black, the Electric Yellow is the most beginner-friendly mbuna there is. Peaceful by Lake Malawi standards and impossibly bright, it reaches around 10 cm and lights up a rocky Rift Lake tank like nothing else.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives along the rocky shoreline, foraging over and between the rocks. The lake water is hard, strongly alkaline and remarkably stable, and matching those conditions is the key to keeping the fish well.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn unmistakable bright canary-yellow body set off by bold black margins on the dorsal and pelvic fins. Both sexes are yellow; males typically show heavier black fin edging, while females are a slightly softer yellow. Good colour depends on a quality diet and stable, mineral-rich water.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOne of the calmest mbuna, but still a territorial Rift Lake cichlid, especially when breeding. It mixes well with other moderately-sized Malawi cichlids of similar temperament in a rock-structured tank with ample territories to reduce squabbling.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that grazes and picks small invertebrates in the wild. Feed a quality cichlid pellet or flake with vegetable and spirulina content, plus occasional frozen foods. Avoid rich, meaty or mammalian foods, which can trigger bloat in mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide abundant rockwork forming caves and territories, a sandy substrate, and hard, alkaline, well-filtered water kept clean with regular water changes. It is hardy and among the best mbuna for a first Rift Lake tank, so long as the water chemistry is right and stocking suits the filtration.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female broods the fertilised eggs in her mouth for around three weeks without feeding, then releases free-swimming fry. Moving a holding female to a quiet tank gives the best fry survival.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLabidochromis caeruleus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eElectric Yellow Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 10 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (mild for mbuna)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200+ litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGenerally (mbuna tanks are usually rock-and-sand)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther peaceful-to-moderate Lake Malawi mbuna and haps of similar size, kept in a well-structured rocky tank with plenty of territories and sharing its hard, alkaline water needs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSmall community fish, soft-water species, and very aggressive mbuna that will bully it. Avoid mixing with lookalike yellow species to keep breeding true.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773620003,"sku":"AA1803","price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773652771,"sku":null,"price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232773685539,"sku":null,"price":29.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Electric_Yellow_Cichlid_Labidochromis_caeruleus_61616015-9e3c-4f58-a9cd-55ffe67d4b35.jpg?v=1781446642"},{"product_id":"crimson-tide-cichlid-maylandia-sp-crimson-tide","title":"Crimson Tide Cichlid | Maylandia sp. 'Crimson Tide'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA line-bred showstopper washed in red, blue and violet, the Crimson Tide is a zebra-type Malawi mbuna that turns heads in any Rift Lake tank. Reaching around 12–13 cm, it offers all the hardiness of the zebra mbuna with dialled-up colour, but like all mbuna it is aggressive and territorial, so it needs a hard-water cichlid setup rather than a peaceful community.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis fish is a selectively bred form derived from the zebra mbuna complex of Lake Malawi in East Africa, where wild mbuna graze algae from the rocky shoreline in warm, hard, strongly alkaline water. The lake is oxygen-rich and very stable in chemistry. A tank built around plentiful rockwork with caves and crevices, over an open sandy base, recreates this rocky-shore home.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA robust, torpedo-shaped mbuna with the classic sloping forehead and grazing mouth, its body a vivid blend of crimson-red, blue and violet from generations of selective breeding. Males are typically the most intensely coloured and may show egg-spots on the anal fin. Colour deepens with maturity, good diet and the confidence that comes from holding a territory.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eTemperament is aggressive and highly territorial, especially between males and toward similarly coloured fish. It is best kept in a dedicated Malawi mbuna tank, stocked fairly heavily to spread aggression, with plenty of rocky territories and broken sightlines. Do not mix it with peaceful community fish, soft-water species or timid tank mates, which it will bully relentlessly.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA herbivore adapted to grazing algae, so its diet must be mainly plant-based. Feed a quality spirulina or vegetable-based cichlid flake or pellet, with blanched vegetables as extras. Avoid protein-rich and mammalian-meat foods, as too much protein causes the serious digestive condition known as Malawi bloat. Feed small amounts often rather than large meals.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum aquarium of around 200 L, with more room strongly preferred to manage aggression in a group. Keep temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and GH hard, around 10–25. Use plentiful rockwork, secure caves, robust filtration and regular water changes to keep the hard, alkaline water pristine. It is not plant safe, as it grazes and digs; use hardy plants only, or none at all.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eBreeding is straightforward and fascinating, as this is a maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning, the female carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks, releasing fully formed young. She can be moved to a separate tank to protect the brood, or fry can be collected as they are released. Well-fed, settled groups breed readily.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaylandia sp. 'Crimson Tide' (zebra mbuna complex)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCrimson Tide Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLine-bred from Lake Malawi mbuna, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 12–13 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive and territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore: spirulina\/vegetable-based flake and pellets, blanched vegetables\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDedicated hard-water Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo (grazes and digs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other robust Malawi mbuna of similar size and temperament, such as other zebra-type Maylandia, Pseudotropheus and Labidochromis, kept in a well-decorated rocky tank with enough numbers to spread aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with peaceful community fish, soft-water species, timid or slow tank mates, and long-finned fish. Avoid mixing with very similarly coloured mbuna, which triggers the worst aggression, and never keep it in soft, acidic water.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773718307,"sku":null,"price":11.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773751075,"sku":"AA1368","price":15.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232773783843,"sku":null,"price":20.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Crimson_Tide_Cichlid_Haplochromis_latifasciatus_29cea26e-7cd8-41c7-a9f7-51c6ec73c86e.jpg?v=1781446643"},{"product_id":"bumblebee-cichlid-pseudotropheus-crabro","title":"Bumblebee Cichlid | Pseudotropheus crabro","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Bumblebee Cichlid is a big, bold mbuna from Lake Malawi, banded in black and yellow like its namesake insect. Famous in the wild for cleaning parasites from the sleeping kampango catfish — and even raiding their eggs — it is a fascinating but genuinely aggressive fish that reaches around 15cm. Give it plenty of room and rockwork.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives among the rocky shorelines and caves of the lake's mbuna zone. The water there is hard, alkaline and very stable — conditions that must be matched in the aquarium. It is closely associated with the caves used by large catfish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA powerfully built mbuna with a series of dark vertical bars over a yellow to golden body. Colour and barring shift dramatically with mood and dominance, and males intensify during breeding. Adults are substantial, thick-bodied fish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAggressive and highly territorial, especially as it matures and when breeding. It is best kept only with other robust Rift Lake mbuna of similar size and temperament in a spacious, rock-filled tank, using the crowding-and-cover approach that spreads aggression. Not suitable for a peaceful community.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that grazes algae in the wild but also takes animal foods. Offer a quality cichlid pellet with a spirulina\/vegetable component, supplemented sparingly with frozen foods. Avoid excessive protein-rich or mammalian foods, which can cause digestive problems (Malawi bloat).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank with abundant rocks arranged into caves and territories, hard alkaline water, strong filtration and good oxygenation. Stable, mineral-rich water and regular water changes are essential. Sand or fine gravel suits their digging habits.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning, the female holds the fertilised eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing them. Males are territorial and colour up strongly to court females; a harem of several females to one male reduces harassment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePseudotropheus crabro\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBumblebee Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 15cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e280 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.6–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi mbuna aquariums, experienced keepers\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo (digs and grazes; most plants uprooted or eaten)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther robust Lake Malawi mbuna of similar size, such as Melanochromis, Maylandia\/Metriaclima and Labidochromis, in a large, well-structured rock aquarium.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, small tetras, livebearers, timid species, and soft-water fish. Also avoid mixing with slow or long-finned fish it can bully.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773816611,"sku":null,"price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773849379,"sku":"AA2619","price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232773882147,"sku":null,"price":29.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Bumblebee_Cichlid_Pseudotropheus_crabro_4136fe33-4daf-43c4-a652-e778b2937aac.jpg?v=1781446624"},{"product_id":"mphanga-cichlid-metriaclima-sp-elongatus-mphanga","title":"Mphanga Cichlid | Metriaclima sp. 'Elongatus Mphanga'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Mphanga Cichlid is a slender, elegant Lake Malawi mbuna in electric blue and black, with males showing far more intense colour than the more subdued females. Reaching around 10–12 cm, it is an active, moderately aggressive rock-dweller that makes a lovely addition to a well-structured Malawi community.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis member of the \"elongatus\" group comes from the rocky shorelines of Lake Malawi near Mphanga, where it lives among boulders and crevices in hard, alkaline, oxygen-rich water, grazing algae and defending small territories.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoth sexes share a blue-and-black barred pattern on an elongate body, but dominant males are far more vivid, often with a yellowish flush to the tail. Females and subordinate males are paler. Adults reach roughly 10–12 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModerately aggressive, especially between males and towards similar species, it is best kept in a busy mbuna community with ample rockwork and a female-heavy ratio. Avoid housing it with timid or much smaller fish that it may bully.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLike most mbuna it is essentially herbivorous and needs a diet high in green matter, such as spirulina flakes and vegetable-based cichlid pellets. Too much protein risks the digestive disorder known as Malawi bloat, which can be fatal, so keep meaty foods to an occasional treat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide hard, alkaline water, strong filtration and an aquascape of stacked rock offering plenty of caves and territories. A tank of at least 150 litres is recommended, with larger volumes making aggression easier to manage. Keep nitrate low with regular water changes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female holds the fertilised eggs in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming fry. It breeds readily in a well-kept mbuna or species tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMetriaclima sp. 'Elongatus Mphanga' (also placed in Chindongo)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMphanga Cichlid, Elongatus Mphanga\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi (Mphanga), East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–12 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eModerately aggressive, territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore – spirulina flakes, vegetable pellets, algae\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–26 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi mbuna \/ Rift Lake cichlid aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo – grazes and dislodges plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther robust mbuna such as yellow labs, red zebras and Maylandia species, kept in groups with more females than males.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, long-finned species, small tetras, and soft-water fish that cannot tolerate hard, alkaline Rift Lake conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232773947683,"sku":null,"price":12.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232773980451,"sku":"AA2585","price":17.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232774013219,"sku":null,"price":22.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Mphanga_Cichlid_768364f0-53a8-4908-b24a-a7c5e4452ae6.jpg?v=1781446531"},{"product_id":"labidochromis-hongi-labidochromis-sp-hongi","title":"Labidochromis hongi | Labidochromis sp. 'Hongi'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSunset orange over a powder-blue body with a fiery red crown — the Hongi 'Red Top' is one of the prettiest and most manageable Labidochromis mbuna. Full of colour, hardy, and only mildly aggressive by mbuna standards, it is a superb Rift Lake cichlid.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis mbuna comes from the rocky shoreline of Lake Malawi around Hongi Island (Hai Reef), grazing aufwuchs from the rocks in hard, alkaline, warm water.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eMales glow pale blue to lilac along the body with a vivid orange-red crown and dorsal, plus the black egg-spots on the anal fin typical of mbuna. Females and juveniles are softer blue-grey. A neat, elongate cichlid to around 10–13 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSemi-aggressive, and gentler than many mbuna, but males will spar with their own kind. Keep one male with several females, provide plenty of rock territories, and stock a busy Malawi tank to spread aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore leaning towards aufwuchs and small invertebrates. Feed a quality cichlid pellet or flake with spirulina, plus some vegetable matter and occasional meaty treats. Avoid excessive high-protein foods, which mbuna digest poorly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide hard, alkaline, warm water with abundant rockwork and caves over a sandy substrate. Strong filtration and regular water changes keep this active grazer in top colour.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female holds the fertilised eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. Breeding is straightforward in a well-structured Malawi tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLabidochromis sp. 'Hongi'\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHongi Red Top \/ Red Top Hongi\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi (Hongi Island), Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 10–13 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5–8 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (mild for mbuna)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore (aufwuchs-based, vegetable-leaning)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers; Lake Malawi mbuna community\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly — may nibble soft plants; hardy species like Anubias and Vallisneria suit best\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther moderately robust Malawi mbuna kept in a busy, rock-filled tank — Labidochromis, Pseudotropheus, Cynotilapia and similar, with one male per species where possible.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSoft-water community fish, shy or slow species, and very aggressive mbuna that will bully it. Do not mix with Tanganyikan or South American soft-water cichlids.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774078755,"sku":"AA2528","price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774111523,"sku":null,"price":29.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232774144291,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Hongi_Cichlid_Labidochromis_sp._Hongi_4-5cm_27516e44-4703-4bc8-ad38-f02c83d050a3.jpg?v=1781446492"},{"product_id":"albino-golden-mbuna-melanochromis-auratus","title":"Albino Golden Mbuna | Melanochromis auratus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Golden Mbuna, or Auratus, is a striking Lake Malawi rock-dweller — and one of the most aggressive of all the mbuna. The albino strain keeps all the cream-and-gold colour and every bit of the cheek. Reaching around 11–13 cm, it is a bold, endlessly active cichlid best kept by aquarists who understand and plan for serious mbuna aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eMelanochromis auratus lives among the rocky shorelines of Lake Malawi in East Africa, a vast, hard, alkaline rift lake. It grazes the algae film (aufwuchs) on the rocks and defends a territory fiercely. Plenty of rockwork, caves and hard, alkaline water are essential to recreate its home.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe albino form shows a soft cream to golden body crossed by pale, muted stripes and pinkish eyes, in place of the wild fish's bold black-and-gold banding. Dominant males and females can look quite different, and colour intensifies with maturity, mood and good diet.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eBe candid about this one: the Auratus is exceptionally aggressive and territorial, among the fiercest mbuna in the hobby. Males are relentless towards their own kind and towards similar-looking fish, and even females can be pushy. It needs a large tank, plenty of rock, and robust mbuna tank mates that are not too similar in shape or colour. It is not a community fish and not suited to beginners keeping a peaceful tank.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrimarily a herbivore that grazes algae in the wild. Feed a spirulina- and vegetable-based diet — quality cichlid flake or pellets formulated for herbivorous mbuna, plus blanched greens. Avoid excess protein and rich meaty foods, which can cause the digestive disorder known as Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 200 L, with larger and longer better to spread aggression. Keep the temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and hardness hard and alkaline, as befits a rift-lake fish. Build plenty of stable rockwork with caves and bolt-holes, and keep stocking numbers high enough to diffuse bullying. Filtration and water quality must be excellent.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder that breeds readily. The female holds the eggs and then the fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing them. Aggression peaks around spawning, so watch that sub-dominant fish are not harassed to death, and remove holding females to a separate tank if you wish to raise the fry.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMelanochromis auratus (albino strain)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAlbino Golden Mbuna (Auratus)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa (captive-bred)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 11–13 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVery aggressive and territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate to advanced (aggression management)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore: spirulina\/vegetable-based flake and pellets, blanched greens\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–20 dGH (Rift Lake)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge, robust Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo (grazes and uproots plants)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other robust Lake Malawi mbuna of dissimilar shape and colour, such as species of Pseudotropheus, Labidochromis, Metriaclima and Cynotilapia, kept in a large, well-structured tank.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with peaceful community fish, slow or long-finned fish, small tetras and barbs, and similar-looking mbuna that will trigger relentless aggression. Avoid soft, acidic water.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774177059,"sku":null,"price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774209827,"sku":"AA2397","price":29.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232774242595,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Albino_Golden_Mbuna_Melanochromis_auratus_ec8dda10-ed8a-4961-b00e-d0892dafb99e.jpg?v=1781446622"},{"product_id":"pseudotropheus-demansoni-pseudotropheus-demasoni","title":"Pseudotropheus Demasoni | Chindongo demasoni","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTiny, fearless and dressed in electric blue and jet-black bars, the Demasoni is one of the most striking dwarf mbuna in the hobby. Despite topping out at only around 8cm, it carries the attitude of a fish three times its size, so it is best kept as a large group in a busy rocky tank. A dazzling choice for the committed Rift Lake keeper who understands its temper.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChindongo demasoni is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives along the rocky shoreline around Pombo Rocks and Ndumbi Reef. The water there is hard, alkaline and very stable, and the fish spend their days grazing algae from the rockwork in the shallows.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stocky little mbuna banded in alternating deep sky-blue and black stripes that run the length of the body and into the dorsal fin. Males and females share the same bold colours, which is unusual among mbuna and part of the appeal. Colour holds well throughout life, and a large group flickering through the rocks is a spectacular sight.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBe candid: this is a very aggressive fish for its size and it is relentless towards its own kind and any similarly striped, blue-barred species. The proven approach is to keep a crowded colony of twelve or more so aggression is spread thinly rather than focused on one or two individuals. Single pairs or trios almost always end with the weaker fish being harassed to death.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA dedicated herbivore. Feed a quality spirulina or vegetable-based cichlid flake or pellet, with algae wafers and blanched greens. Avoid protein-rich foods such as beef heart or excessive bloodworm, which can trigger the often-fatal Malawi bloat in mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank with abundant rockwork forming caves and territories, over a sand substrate. Hard, alkaline Rift Lake water is essential, along with strong filtration and regular water changes to cope with the heavy stocking these fish need. They are hardy once conditions are right, but they are not a beginner's community fish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After a rocky courtship the female holds the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. Fry are easy to raise on crushed flake, though in a crowded colony a breeding tank is best if you want to grow numbers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eChindongo demasoni (formerly Pseudotropheus demasoni)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDemasoni, Dwarf Mbuna\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 8cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUp to 10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVery aggressive\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres or larger for a colony\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–26°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers with a dedicated Malawi mbuna tank\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo — grazes and uproots most plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther robust Lake Malawi mbuna that differ clearly in colour and pattern, such as yellow labs (Labidochromis caeruleus), Rusty cichlids and Acei. Synodontis catfish make good tankmates in the lower levels. Always keep Demasoni in a large group.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAny similarly blue-and-black barred mbuna (they will be attacked on sight), peaceful community fish, slow or long-finned fish, and small tankmates that will be bullied. Do not keep as a single pair or trio.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774275363,"sku":null,"price":15.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774308131,"sku":"BA8257","price":20.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Pseudotropheus_demansoni_6c08788b-7a01-4bf8-bd6c-907fdb37920a.jpg?v=1781446572"},{"product_id":"electric-yellow-big-female-labidochromis-caeruleus","title":"Electric Yellow BIG FEMALE! | Labidochromis caeruleus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis is a large, well-grown Electric Yellow female in full canary colour — a ready-to-breed centrepiece for a Lake Malawi tank. It brings all the easy charm of the most beginner-friendly mbuna at proper adult size, around 10 cm. Peaceful by mbuna standards and impossibly bright, this female is ideal for setting up a breeding group.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives among the rocky shoreline habitat, picking food from the rocks and open water. The lake is hard, strongly alkaline and extraordinarily stable, and those conditions need to be closely matched in the aquarium.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA bar of pure canary yellow, with striking black edging along the dorsal and pelvic fins. Both sexes are yellow, but males usually show bolder black fin margins, while this female is a fuller-bodied specimen carrying the softer markings typical of a mature hen. Colour is strongest on a good diet in stable, mineral-rich water.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOne of the most peaceable mbuna, though still a Rift Lake cichlid with a territorial streak, particularly around breeding. It mixes well with other moderately-sized, similarly-tempered Malawi cichlids in a rock-structured tank with enough territories to go around.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that leans towards small invertebrates and grazing in the wild. Feed a quality cichlid pellet or flake with some vegetable and spirulina content, plus occasional frozen foods. Avoid overfeeding rich, meaty or mammalian foods, which can cause bloat in mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide plenty of rockwork forming caves and territories, a sandy substrate, and hard, alkaline, well-filtered water kept clean with regular water changes. It is hardy and forgiving of the beginner Rift Lake keeper provided the water chemistry is right and the tank is not overcrowded beyond its filtration.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female takes the fertilised eggs into her mouth and broods them for around three weeks without eating, then releases free-swimming fry. A well-conditioned female like this one, moved to a quiet tank to brood, gives the best survival of fry.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLabidochromis caeruleus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eElectric Yellow Cichlid (mature female)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 10 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (mild for mbuna)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200+ litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGenerally (mbuna tanks are usually rock-and-sand)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther peaceful-to-moderate Lake Malawi mbuna and haps of similar size, kept in a well-structured rocky tank with plenty of territories and sharing its hard, alkaline water needs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSmall community fish, soft-water species, and very aggressive mbuna that will bully it. Avoid mixing with lookalike yellow species to keep breeding true.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774340899,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774373667,"sku":"BA9106","price":35.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Electric_Yellow_Cichlid_7-10cm_Labidochromis_caeruleus_13539456-f1ae-48c8-950c-473a4e617fff.jpg?v=1781446642"},{"product_id":"kingsizei-cichlid-cynotilapia-pulpican","title":"Kingsizei Cichlid | Cynotilapia pulpican","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Kingsizei, better known as the White Top Hara, is a sharp, active mbuna from Lake Malawi dressed in bold black bars over icy white-blue — real high-contrast eye candy. Males glow electric blue with crisp white dorsal edging when displaying. It stays fairly compact at around 9 cm but carries a big attitude, and is best appreciated in a colony in a spacious rocky tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eCynotilapia pulpican comes from the rocky shorelines of Lake Malawi in East Africa, grazing the algae-covered rocks (aufwuchs) of the surge zone. The lake's water is hard, alkaline and very stable, and the fish is strongly tied to rock territory.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA slim, streamlined mbuna. Dominant males are vivid blue with strong black vertical bars and a bright white-to-pale band along the top of the dorsal fin — the \"white top\" of the common name. Females and subordinate males are a plainer barred blue-grey. Colour intensifies dramatically as a male establishes territory.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAggressive and territorial, like most mbuna. Males defend patches of rock vigorously and will harass rivals and smaller tank mates. The way to manage it is a colony — one male to several females — in a busy, crowded mbuna tank where aggression is spread out rather than focused on one victim.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePrimarily a herbivore that grazes algae and aufwuchs. Feed a quality spirulina- or vegetable-based cichlid pellet or flake as the staple. Avoid protein-rich and fatty foods such as bloodworm and mammalian meat, which can cause the serious digestive condition \"Malawi bloat.\"\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide at least 200 litres, ideally 250 litres or more, aquascaped with lots of rock piles and caves over a sandy base. Hard, alkaline water, strong filtration and regular water changes are essential. Overstocking (in a controlled, well-filtered way) actually helps spread aggression, which is standard practice in mbuna keeping.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning the female carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. It breeds readily in a colony; keep several females per male, as males court and chase persistently.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCynotilapia pulpican\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eKingsizei \/ White Top Hara (Mbuna)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 9 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–8 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive (territorial)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250+ litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore (spirulina\/vegetable-based pellet and flake)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–26 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi mbuna colony tanks\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly (grazes algae; may nibble soft plants)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther robust Malawi mbuna of similar temperament (Pseudotropheus, Metriaclima, Labidochromis), and larger synodontis catfish. Keep a mix of species and plenty of females to diffuse aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, soft-water species, small fish that will be bullied or eaten, and long-finned slow swimmers. Avoid keeping single males of similar-looking species together.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774406435,"sku":null,"price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774439203,"sku":"BA8456","price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Kingsizei_Cichlid_Maylandia_pulpican_4d403ffe-2bae-4e01-8450-90705c51c965.jpg?v=1781446494"},{"product_id":"white-tail-acei-pseudotropheus-acei-ngara","title":"White Tail Acei | Pseudotropheus acei 'Ngara'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe White Tail Acei (Ngara) swaps the usual yellow fin trim of the common Acei for crisp white-tipped fins set against a deep blue-purple body. It keeps all the easygoing, mid-water shoaling habits that make Acei one of the most recommended mbuna for a first Malawi tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFound along rocky shorelines of Lake Malawi, particularly around the Ngara region, where it grazes algae from waterlogged wood and branches rather than rock — unusual for a mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA deep blue to purple body offset by pale to bright white dorsal, anal and caudal fin edges, giving rise to the \"white tail\" name.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOne of the most peaceful mbuna available, and a good stepping stone into Lake Malawi cichlids for that reason. It's still a territorial rift lake cichlid, so should only be mixed with similarly robust African cichlids, not soft-water community fish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePredominantly herbivorous — offer spirulina-based flake or pellets and vegetable matter as the main diet, with only occasional meaty treats, as too much protein can cause digestive issues in mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNeeds hard, alkaline Rift Lake water, strong filtration and rockwork to establish territories, alongside open water for its more mid-water swimming style compared to other mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder that spawns readily in a well-set-up Malawi tank; females hold eggs and fry in their mouths for around three to four weeks before releasing free-swimming young.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePseudotropheus sp. 'acei' (Ngara)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWhite Tail Acei\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-14cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6-10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeaceful for a mbuna\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate (relatively easy for a mbuna)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250L+\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24-28°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.0-8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10-20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFirst-time Malawi mbuna keepers\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo — herbivorous and will graze on live plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther Malawi mbuna and peacocks of similar size and temperament in a well-stocked, rock-filled African cichlid community.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAvoid soft-water community fish, peaceful South American cichlids, and anything too small or timid to hold territory among mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774471971,"sku":null,"price":44.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774504739,"sku":"BA8837","price":49.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232774537507,"sku":null,"price":54.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/White_Tail_Acei_fb6de1d5-c366-4ee6-9b95-6a42479ca029.jpg?v=1781446606"},{"product_id":"marble-zebra-cichlid-maylandia-callainos","title":"Marble Zebra Cichlid | Maylandia callainos","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Marble Zebra Cichlid is a boldly coloured Lake Malawi mbuna prized for its powder-blue body flecked with darker marbling. Hardy and full of personality, it is one of the more accessible Rift Lake cichlids, though it grows to around 13 cm and carries the feisty, territorial temperament typical of the group. It is best suited to a dedicated African cichlid community with plenty of rockwork.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEndemic to the rocky shorelines of Lake Malawi in East Africa, this fish lives among boulder-strewn zones where hard, alkaline water and abundant algae growth define daily life. The lake is remarkably stable, warm and mineral-rich, and the fish rarely stray far from the shelter of the rocks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaylandia callainos is best known for its cobalt to pale sky-blue base colour, often overlaid with a subtle marbled or mottled pattern. Males tend to be more intensely coloured and develop egg-spots on the anal fin, while females are usually a little plainer. Adults reach roughly 10–13 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is an aggressive, territorial mbuna, especially so between males and towards similarly coloured species. It does best in a Malawi mbuna community where aggression is spread across a busy tank, ideally with more females than males. Avoid keeping it with timid or slow fish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrimarily a herbivorous algae grazer, it should be fed a diet rich in plant matter such as spirulina flakes and vegetable-based cichlid pellets. Keep protein and meaty foods to a minimum, as too much can lead to the digestive condition known as Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide hard, alkaline water, robust filtration and a rocky aquascape with plenty of caves and territories. A tank of at least 200 litres is recommended, with larger volumes making it much easier to manage aggression. Regular water changes keep nitrate low and colours bright.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLike most Malawi cichlids it is a maternal mouthbrooder. The female collects the fertilised eggs into her mouth and broods them for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming fry. Breeding is straightforward in a well-kept species or mbuna tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaylandia callainos (syn. Metriaclima callainos, Pseudotropheus callainos)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMarble Zebra Cichlid, Cobalt Blue Zebra\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 13 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive, territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore – spirulina flakes, vegetable pellets, algae\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi mbuna \/ Rift Lake cichlid aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo – tends to nibble and uproot plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther robust Lake Malawi mbuna of similar size and temperament, such as yellow labs, red zebras, acei and other Maylandia species. Keep in groups with a female-heavy ratio to diffuse aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, long-finned species, small tetras or anything timid, as well as soft-water species that cannot tolerate hard, alkaline Rift Lake conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774570275,"sku":null,"price":14.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774603043,"sku":"AA3792","price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232774635811,"sku":null,"price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Marble_Zebra_Cichlid_f7941d94-faf2-4ca8-b2f9-2fdaaaf7b9fb.jpg?v=1781446529"},{"product_id":"pseudotropheus-saulosi-pseudotropheus-saulosi","title":"Pseudotropheus Saulosi | Chindongo saulosi","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Saulosi is a dwarf mbuna with a wonderful party trick: dominant males are deep electric blue crossed with black bars, while females and juveniles are a solid, glowing tangerine. Keep a group and you get two completely different colours in one peaceful-for-a-mbuna species. At around 9cm it is one of the most rewarding smaller Malawi cichlids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChindongo saulosi is endemic to Lake Malawi, where it is found only at Taiwan Reef in the central part of the lake. It lives over rocky reef habitat in hard, alkaline water, grazing algae from the rocks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStrongly sexually dichromatic: mature males turn blue with several dark vertical bars, whereas females and young fish stay a vivid yellow-orange. This makes a mixed group especially eye-catching. Adults reach roughly 8–9cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThough small, males are every bit as territorial as mbuna twice their size, so do not mistake the modest length for a gentle nature. Keep them in a group of five or more, ideally one male with several females, to diffuse aggression. In a well-stocked rocky tank they are among the more sociable mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA herbivore. Feed spirulina and algae-based flakes, pellets and wafers, with only occasional small amounts of frozen food. Protein-heavy diets risk the often-fatal Malawi bloat, so keep the menu green.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide a tank at least 120cm long with plenty of rockwork over sand, hard alkaline Rift Lake water, strong filtration and regular water changes. Hardy once settled, and a good introduction to mbuna keeping for someone stepping up from community fish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. Females hold eggs and fry in the mouth for around three weeks. In a stable colony they breed readily, and watching juveniles begin to colour up by sex is part of the fun.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eChindongo saulosi (formerly Pseudotropheus saulosi)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSaulosi, Dwarf Mbuna\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi (Taiwan Reef), East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 8–9cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUp to 10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres or larger for a colony\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–26°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers with a Malawi mbuna tank\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo — grazes and disturbs plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther robust Malawi mbuna of contrasting colour and pattern, such as yellow labs, Acei and Rusty cichlids, along with Synodontis catfish. Keep as a harem group.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, timid or long-finned species, and similarly coloured mbuna that may be confused for rivals.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774668579,"sku":null,"price":40.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774701347,"sku":"BA9347","price":50.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}]},{"product_id":"demasoni-cichlid-pseudotropheus-demasoni","title":"Demasoni Cichlid | Pseudotropheus demasoni","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eOne of the most striking dwarf mbuna, the Demasoni is a humbug of electric blue and black bars that never sits still. It stays small at around 7–8 cm but packs an outsized attitude — stunning in a large group, but never in ones or twos. A gorgeous fish for the experienced Rift Lake keeper who can manage its fierce temperament.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePseudotropheus demasoni is endemic to Lake Malawi, found only around Pombo Rocks, where it grazes the algae film (aufwuchs) on rocky slopes in hard, alkaline, oxygen-rich water. It is a rock-dweller that darts among crevices and defends small territories. A tank piled high with rock caves reproduces its home and gives the fish the sight breaks it needs.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA compact, torpedo-shaped mbuna banded vertically in vivid electric blue and deep blue-black, the pattern held by both sexes so males and females look alike. Colour is bold and consistent throughout life. Because the sexes are so similar, sexing usually requires venting a mature fish.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eBe honest: this is a very aggressive fish, and much of that aggression is aimed at its own kind. The trick is to overstock — keep a group of twelve or more so aggression is spread thinly and no single fish is bullied to death. Never keep just one, two or a handful. Mix only with other robust mbuna of different colour and pattern in a large, rock-filled tank.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA herbivore adapted to grazing algae. Feed a quality spirulina- or vegetable-based cichlid flake or pellet as the staple. Avoid protein-rich or warm-blooded meaty foods, which can cause the serious digestive condition known as \"Malawi bloat\". Occasional blanched vegetables are welcome.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 200 L, with 250 L or larger strongly preferred to house the necessary large group. Keep temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and hard water. Build a tall, stable rockscape with many caves and territories, use powerful filtration and keep up regular water changes. It may nibble soft plants, so choose tough species like Anubias if any.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. A displaying male entices a female to spawn on a flat rock, and she broods the eggs in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming fry. In a large colony spawning is frequent; brooding females are best moved to a separate tank, as they are harassed and stop feeding while carrying.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePseudotropheus demasoni\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDemasoni Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi (Pombo Rocks), East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 7–8 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVery aggressive (especially to its own kind)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate to advanced\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L or larger for a colony of 12+\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHerbivore: spirulina\/vegetable cichlid flake and pellets, blanched vegetables\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge Lake Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly (may nibble soft plants; use tough species)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other robust Malawi mbuna of clearly different colour and pattern (to reduce fighting), and Synodontis catfish, all in a large rock-filled tank.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with peaceful community fish, soft-water species, similar-looking blue-barred mbuna, and any timid tankmates. Never keep in small numbers.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774734115,"sku":"BA9317","price":24.99,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774766883,"sku":null,"price":29.99,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Demasoni_Cichlid_67465b52-b89d-4d0c-b523-e461c9e304ce.jpg?v=1781446642"},{"product_id":"albino-snow-white-afra-cynotilapia-afra","title":"Albino Snow White Afra | Cynotilapia afra","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Albino Snow White Afra is a soft, pale take on the classic Afra mbuna, all cream and delicate washed blue. Compact and active at around 10-12cm, it brings a gentle bit of contrast to a display of brighter, bolder mbuna. Like all Afras it is a lively, territorial rock-dweller with plenty of character.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCynotilapia afra is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives in the rocky shoreline zone. This is hard, alkaline, oxygen-rich water, and the fish rarely stray far from the shelter of the rocks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe albino Snow White form replaces the usual barred blue-and-black of the wild Afra with a near-white, cream body and faint pale-blue shading, set off by pinkish eyes. Males are the more colourful and develop egg-spots on the anal fin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAggressive and territorial, especially males toward one another and toward similar-looking species. It should be kept in a mbuna setup with plenty of rock territories and a crowd of tankmates to spread aggression, ideally as one male with several females.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that grazes algae and Aufwuchs (the film of algae and tiny invertebrates on rocks) in the wild, so its diet should be vegetable-based. Use a good spirulina or mbuna flake\/pellet as the staple and go easy on rich meaty foods, which can cause Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide hard, alkaline water, a stack of rockwork riddled with caves and crevices, and strong filtration to cope with the bioload of a busy mbuna tank. A larger group in a well-structured tank is calmer than a small one in a bare tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female broods the fertilised eggs in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing fully-formed fry. Given hard water and a settled group, breeding is reliable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCynotilapia afra\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAlbino Snow White Afra\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAfrica (Lake Malawi, endemic)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUp to about 10-12cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7-8 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive, territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250-300 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore (herbivore-leaning)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24-27°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.5-8.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10-20 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi mbuna aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly (hardy plants only)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther robust mbuna of similar temperament, such as Pseudotropheus, Metriaclima (Maylandia), Labidochromis and other Cynotilapia, in a well-stocked rocky tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeaceful community fish, soft-water species, small or timid tankmates, and closely similar-looking mbuna that will trigger heavy male aggression. Avoid rich meaty diets that cause bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232774799651,"sku":null,"price":14.75,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232774832419,"sku":"BA9169","price":19.75,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232774865187,"sku":null,"price":24.75,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Albino_Snow_White_Afra_Chindongo_socolofi_e488be54-cda3-4dc5-ae32-8bb396912e5d.jpg?v=1781446622"},{"product_id":"polystigma-cichlid-nimbochromis-polystigma","title":"Polystigma Cichlid | Nimbochromis polystigma","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Polystigma is a leopard-spotted ambush hunter from Lake Malawi, famous for lying still — even \"playing dead\" on its side — to lure smaller fish within striking range. It is a large, clever, characterful predator that reaches around 25–30 cm, and it is the most aggressive of the Nimbochromis, so it needs a big tank and carefully chosen, robust companions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eNimbochromis polystigma lives in the vegetated and intermediate zones of Lake Malawi in East Africa, among weed beds and rocky margins where it stalks and ambushes prey. The lake is warm, hard and strongly alkaline with excellent water quality. A large tank with rock work, open swimming space and pristine, well-filtered water recreates its home.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA big, powerful hap boldly blotched and spotted in dark brown-black over a pale cream to bluish body — a true leopard pattern. Dominant males develop blue-green flushes over the head and iridescent highlights. Colour and contrast intensify as males mature and establish dominance.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePredatory and aggressive. It will eat any fish small enough to swallow and can be pushy with tankmates, particularly as it matures. Keep only with other robust, similarly-sized Malawi cichlids in a spacious tank, and never with small community fish, which it regards as food. Not a community fish in the usual sense.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA piscivore and carnivore in the wild, but in the aquarium it thrives on good-quality cichlid pellets, plus frozen and occasional live foods such as prawn, mysis and bloodworm. Avoid feeder fish, which carry disease. Do not feed mammalian meats. Feed measured amounts to keep water quality high.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 300 L, with 450 L or larger strongly recommended for an adult or a group. Keep temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and hard, alkaline (Rift Lake) water. Strong filtration, plenty of rock work and open swimming space, and regular water changes are essential for this large, messy predator. It may dig and rearrange décor.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The male displays over a chosen site, the female lays and immediately takes the eggs into her mouth, collecting milt to fertilise them, then broods the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks. She protects the fry for a short time after release. A large tank and cover for the female reduce harassment.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNimbochromis polystigma\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePolystigma \/ Leopard Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 25–30 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAggressive \/ predatory\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e450 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore\/piscivore: cichlid pellets, frozen and occasional live foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge Rift Lake (Malawi) cichlid aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo (predatory digger; may uproot or disturb plants)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other robust, similarly-sized Malawi haps and larger mbuna, such as other Nimbochromis, Sciaenochromis, Protomelas and Placidochromis, in a big tank with plenty of space.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with any small or slow fish (which will be eaten), delicate community species, and soft-water fish. Avoid overcrowding, which raises aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232778043683,"sku":"AA3339","price":49.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232778076451,"sku":null,"price":54.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232778109219,"sku":null,"price":64.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-23cm)","offer_id":55351957455139,"sku":null,"price":74.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Polystigma_Cichlid_16b6489a-f486-4f9f-94be-a1bfa319d818.jpg?v=1781446571"},{"product_id":"lawsi-cichlid-gephyrochromis-lawsi","title":"Lawsi Cichlid | Gephyrochromis lawsi","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA lesser-seen Lake Malawi sand-and-rock dweller with a subtle blue sheen and busy, active habits. The Lawsi Cichlid grazes aufwuchs like an mbuna, stays a manageable 10–12 cm, and is a hardy, characterful pick for keepers after something a little different.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndemic to the northern part of Lake Malawi in Malawi and Tanzania, where it grazes loose aufwuchs at the interface of rock and sand in hard, alkaline, warm water.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA streamlined haplochromine with a metallic blue sheen on dominant males, softer grey-blue in females and subordinate fish, and the usual mbuna-style egg-spots on the anal fin. Understated but attractive in good light.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSemi-aggressive and weakly territorial — males defend a patch but are less relentless than many mbuna. Keep as one male with several females in a busy, rock-and-sand Malawi tank to spread aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that grazes aufwuchs in the wild. Feed a quality cichlid pellet or flake with spirulina and vegetable content as the staple, plus occasional live or frozen brine shrimp and daphnia. Avoid an over-rich, high-protein diet.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide hard, alkaline, warm water with a mix of rockwork and open sandy areas for this active swimmer and sand-grazer. Strong filtration and regular water changes keep it healthy and colourful.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female incubates the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. Breeding follows the usual Malawi pattern in a well-structured tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGephyrochromis lawsi\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLawsi Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi (northern), Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 10–12 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–8 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive; weakly territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore (aufwuchs-based, vegetable-leaning)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers; Lake Malawi mbuna\/sand-dweller community\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly — may graze soft plants; hardy Anubias and Vallisneria suit best\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther moderately robust Malawi cichlids in a busy, rock-and-sand tank — mbuna and peaceful haps of similar temperament, one male per species where possible.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSoft-water community fish, timid or slow species, and very aggressive mbuna that will bully it. Do not mix with Tanganyikan or South American soft-water cichlids.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232778174755,"sku":null,"price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232778207523,"sku":"AA3040","price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232778240291,"sku":null,"price":29.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Lawsi_Cichlid_dbaeb702-0f0a-41f4-8c11-7c814caf5cb3.jpg?v=1781446495"},{"product_id":"red-empress-protomelas-taeniolatus","title":"Red Empress | Protomelas taeniolatus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Red Empress is one of the most beautiful haps you can keep — a dominant male flows through red, gold, green and blue along a body around 15cm long, with metallic sheen shifting as he turns. Relatively peaceful for a Malawi cichlid and hardy once the water chemistry is right, it's a superb centrepiece for a Rift Lake community. Females and young males are a plainer silver with faint stripes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Red Empress comes from the rocky and intermediate shorelines of Lake Malawi in East Africa, living over sand and rubble in hard, alkaline water. It ranges widely along the lake, feeding among rocks and open water.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMature males are spectacular, glowing red-orange through the flanks and fins with blue and green iridescence over the head and body. Females and immature fish are silvery with a couple of faint horizontal bands. Males reach around 15cm and are noticeably larger and more colourful than females.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMild-mannered by Malawi standards — a peaceful, open-swimming hap that gets along with similarly sized, non-aggressive cichlids. Males become territorial when breeding, so give plenty of space and keep one male with several females to spread his attention.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that leans herbivorous, grazing algae and micro-organisms in the wild. Feed a good-quality spirulina or vegetable-based cichlid pellet or flake as the staple, with occasional frozen mysis or brine shrimp. Avoid excessive protein, which can cause Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank with sand, rockwork and open swimming space. Maintain hard, alkaline Rift Lake water with strong filtration and regular water changes. Hardy and rewarding once the water is stable and correctly buffered.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female carries eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. A dominant, well-coloured male and a group of females in a spacious tank give the best chance of spawning.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtomelas taeniolatus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRed Empress\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 15cm (males larger than females)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMild (semi-aggressive when breeding)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e350 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore (mainly herbivorous)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers with a Malawi hap\/peacock community\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly — may nibble soft plants and disturb them while digging\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther peaceful Malawi haps and peacocks of similar size, such as Aulonocara species, Copadichromis and Placidochromis, plus Synodontis catfish. Keep in a harem of one male to several females.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAggressive mbuna, much larger predatory cichlids, and soft-water community fish that can't tolerate hard, alkaline Rift Lake conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232778273059,"sku":null,"price":14.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232778305827,"sku":"AA3095","price":19.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232778338595,"sku":null,"price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Red_Empress_3e6e1d4f-fd70-4457-8e31-617f28c3aed5.jpg?v=1781446587"},{"product_id":"rostratus-cichlid-fossorochromis-rostratus","title":"Rostratus Cichlid | Fossorochromis rostratus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA shimmering giant of the sand, the Rostratus cruises Lake Malawi's sandy flats in blue and spotted silver, sieving mouthfuls of substrate as it goes. Peaceful for its size but genuinely large — mature males reach around 25–30 cm — it is an elegant, characterful hap that needs serious room and a soft sand bed to show its natural sifting behaviour.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eFossorochromis rostratus is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives over open sandy areas in warm, hard, alkaline water. It feeds by scooping up sand and filtering out worms, insect larvae and small invertebrates through its gills, so an open, sandy layout suits it perfectly.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA big, deep-bodied cichlid with a pointed snout. Juveniles and females are silvery with dark blotches, while dominant males develop stunning metallic blue over the head and body, patterned with dark spots and bars. Its size and shimmer make it a real showpiece in a large aquarium.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eMild-mannered for such a large cichlid, it is best described as peaceful to mildly territorial. It mixes well with other robust, non-aggressive Malawi haps of similar size. It should not be crowded with hyper-aggressive mbuna, and its tankmates need to be large enough not to be bullied or eaten.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAn invertivore and sand-sifter rather than a fish-eater. Offer quality cichlid pellets as a staple along with frozen foods such as mysis, brine shrimp and bloodworm. A soft sand substrate lets it feed naturally by sifting, which keeps it active and content.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis is a big, active fish that needs space: a minimum of around 450 L, with 600 L or larger much better for adults or a group. Keep temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.4–8.4 and hard, alkaline water, GH around 10–20. Provide a deep, soft sand bed, strong filtration and good oxygenation. It is generally plant safe but will disturb rooted plants as it sifts, so anchor or pot any planting.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female incubates the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. Given a large tank, soft sand and stable water, mature groups will breed, with males digging and displaying over the sand to attract females.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFossorochromis rostratus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRostratus, Malawi Sand Diver\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi (East Africa)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 25 cm, males up to 30 cm+\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeaceful to mildly territorial (large)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e450 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e600 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eInvertivore\/sand-sifter: cichlid pellets, frozen mysis, brine shrimp, bloodworm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.4–8.4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–20 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge Malawi hap aquariums with a soft sand bed\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly (may disturb rooted plants when sifting)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other large, peaceful Malawi haps such as Placidochromis, Copadichromis, Sciaenochromis and Nimbochromis, plus robust synodontis catfish.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with aggressive mbuna, small fish that may be eaten, and delicate community species. Avoid soft, acidic water and bare or coarse-gravel substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232778371363,"sku":null,"price":33.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232778404131,"sku":null,"price":38.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232778436899,"sku":null,"price":43.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-30cm)","offer_id":55351957520675,"sku":null,"price":53.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Rostratus_Cichlid_c43efe57-9f03-41c8-8542-7b757a7b8eed.jpg?v=1781446588"},{"product_id":"malawi-bream-chilotilapia-rhoadesii","title":"Malawi Bream | Chilotilapia rhoadesii","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Malawi Bream is a robust, snail-crushing hap with real presence, dominant males taking on a coppery-blue sheen. It grows large — to around 25 cm — but is relatively peaceable for its size, making it a characterful centrepiece for a roomy Lake Malawi community. Plan for its adult size and appetite from the outset.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, this species inhabits the sandy and intermediate zones where it forages over the bottom. The lake's water is hard, alkaline and exceptionally stable, and the bream is well equipped to crush snails and other hard-shelled invertebrates it finds there.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA stocky, deep-bodied cichlid; females and juveniles are silvery with faint barring, while dominant males develop a metallic coppery-blue flush and brighter fin markings. Adults reach roughly 25 cm, and occasionally more.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eRelatively peaceful for a large hap, but still a big, territorial cichlid that should not be trusted with small fish it can swallow. It does well with other moderately robust Malawi haps and peacocks in a spacious tank, provided it isn't housed with overly dominant bullies.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA molluscivore and carnivore by nature. Offer a quality cichlid pellet as the staple, supplemented with frozen or fresh meaty foods such as prawn, mussel and the occasional snail, plus some vegetable content. Feed generously but keep an eye on water quality, as it is a messy feeder.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank with a sandy base, sturdy rockwork and open swimming space, hard alkaline water, powerful filtration and regular large water changes. Hardy once mature, but its size and appetite demand serious filtration and maintenance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female broods the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. Removing the holding female to a separate tank improves fry survival.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eChilotilapia rhoadesii\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi Bream\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 25 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive; relatively peaceful for its size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e400 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore \/ molluscivore (snail-crusher)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–18 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers; large Lake Malawi hap communities\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGenerally — may disturb plants while foraging\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther similarly sized Lake Malawi haps and peacocks such as \u003cem\u003ePlacidochromis\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eCopadichromis\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNimbochromis\u003c\/em\u003e and larger \u003cem\u003eAulonocara\u003c\/em\u003e, in a spacious, well-filtered tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSmall fish that fit in its mouth, delicate community species, and hyper-aggressive cichlids that will harass it. Avoid soft, acidic water.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232778502435,"sku":null,"price":31.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232778535203,"sku":null,"price":36.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232778567971,"sku":"AA3030","price":41.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"X-Large (15-25cm)","offer_id":55351957553443,"sku":null,"price":46.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Malawi_Bream_378dc170-e0cf-466d-91ab-6ea2a041971e.jpg?v=1781446495"},{"product_id":"nimbochromis-fuscotaeniatus-nimbochromis-fuscotaeniatus","title":"Fusco | Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNimbochromis fuscotaeniatus, the \"Fusco,\" is a large and impressive predatory cichlid from Lake Malawi that reaches around 25–30 cm. Males develop bold blue faces over a mottled brown body, and the fish is famous for its ambush hunting, lying still among rocks before striking. This is a big, characterful showpiece that needs a very large tank and robust tankmates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, it patrols the intermediate and sandy zones near rocks, using cover to stalk smaller fish. The lake's water is hard, alkaline and extremely stable, warm year-round.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA large, elongate haplochromine reaching roughly 25–30 cm, with males the larger and more colourful sex. The body is patterned in dark brown blotches and bars over a paler ground, and mature males flush an electric blue across the head and face. Its mottled camouflage is part of its hunting strategy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA predatory, territorial cichlid that becomes especially aggressive when breeding or confined. It will eat any fish small enough to swallow, so tankmates must be too large to be seen as food but robust enough to cope with its temperament. It is not a community fish in any conventional sense.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA carnivore and natural piscivore. Feed a quality carnivore pellet or stick as the staple, supplemented with frozen foods such as krill, prawn and mysis. Avoid feeder fish and mammalian meats, and do not overfeed. Live fish are unnecessary and carry disease risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide a very large tank of at least 450–500 litres with hard, alkaline water, strong filtration, robust rockwork and open swimming space. Frequent large water changes are essential to cope with the waste load of a big, meaty predator. This is a fish for the keeper with the space and filtration to match.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning, the female carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. Males can be very rough with females during spawning, so provide plenty of space and cover.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNimbochromis fuscotaeniatus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFusco, Fuscotaeniatus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 25–30 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePredatory, aggressive and territorial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e450 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e500 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore – quality carnivore pellets and frozen meaty foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge Lake Malawi hap \/ predator aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo – a large digging predator; plants are generally impractical\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther large, robust Lake Malawi haps and mbuna too big to be eaten, such as larger Nimbochromis, Placidochromis, big peacocks and sturdy mbuna, all housed in a suitably large tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAny fish small enough to swallow, timid or slow species, soft-water community fish, and delicate long-finned fish. Do not mix with anything that cannot handle hard, alkaline water and a big predator.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232778633507,"sku":null,"price":27.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232778666275,"sku":"AA3029","price":32.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232778699043,"sku":null,"price":37.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-25cm)","offer_id":55351957586211,"sku":null,"price":42.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Nimbochromis_fuscotaeniatus_b98121bf-d295-4be5-8ca6-f5c27f11225a.jpg?v=1781446570"},{"product_id":"red-empress-namalenje-island-protomelas-taeniolatus-namalenje-island","title":"Red Empress \"Namalenje Island\" | Protomelas taeniolatus 'Namalenje Island'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is the Red Empress from Namalenje Island, a prized locality form of a Lake Malawi hap known for especially fiery red and electric blue in mature males. Reaching around 15cm, it's a relatively peaceful, hardy showpiece and a real gem for the Malawi enthusiast chasing the best colour. Females and young males stay a plainer silver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis form occurs around Namalenje Island in Lake Malawi, East Africa, over rocky and intermediate shorelines in hard, alkaline water. Localised populations like this one are collected and line-bred for their distinctive, intense colouration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDominant males are stunning, blazing red-orange along the flanks with strong blue and green iridescence — the Namalenje line is particularly noted for its vivid red and blue. Females and immature fish are silvery with faint bands. Males reach around 15cm and are larger and far more colourful than females.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMild by Malawi standards — a peaceful, open-swimming hap suited to a community of similarly sized, non-aggressive cichlids. Males turn territorial when breeding, so provide space and keep one male with several females to spread his attention.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that leans herbivorous, grazing algae and micro-organisms in the wild. Feed a good-quality spirulina or vegetable-based cichlid pellet or flake, with occasional frozen mysis or brine shrimp. Keep protein moderate to avoid Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank with sand, rockwork and open swimming space. Maintain hard, alkaline Rift Lake water with strong filtration and regular water changes. Hardy and rewarding once the water chemistry is stable and correctly buffered.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female incubates eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. To preserve the locality's colour, breed only Namalenje stock together rather than crossing with other Red Empress lines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtomelas taeniolatus 'Namalenje Island'\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRed Empress \"Namalenje Island\"\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNamalenje Island, Lake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 15cm (males larger than females)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMild (semi-aggressive when breeding)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e350 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore (mainly herbivorous)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers with a Malawi hap\/peacock community\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly — may nibble soft plants and disturb them while digging\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther peaceful Malawi haps and peacocks of similar size, such as Aulonocara species, Copadichromis and Placidochromis, plus Synodontis catfish. Keep in a harem of one male to several females.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAggressive mbuna, much larger predatory cichlids, and soft-water community fish unsuited to hard, alkaline Rift Lake water.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232778764579,"sku":null,"price":16.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232778797347,"sku":"AA3025","price":21.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232778830115,"sku":null,"price":26.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Red_Empress__Namalenje_Island_0d86c526-00fc-490e-9514-fd584bd99774.jpg?v=1781446587"},{"product_id":"albino-jacob-peacock-aulonocara-jacobfreibergi","title":"Albino Jacob Peacock | Aulonocara jacobfreibergi","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Jacobfreibergi Peacock is one of Lake Malawi's most elegant cichlids, and this albino form wears it beautifully — males still flush with soft metallic blues and lacy, trailing finnage over a pale, pinkish body. A gentle, sand-sifting beauty that reaches around 12–15 cm, it glows under good lighting and makes a wonderful centrepiece for a peaceful Malawi tank.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAulonocara jacobfreibergi inhabits Lake Malawi, favouring the caves and rocky recesses along the shoreline where light is dimmer. It hovers over the sand at cave mouths, sifting the substrate for tiny invertebrates. Hard, alkaline water, sand and plenty of rock with caves recreate its home.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA graceful peacock cichlid. The albino strain replaces the usual deep colours with a soft cream-to-pink body, while dominant males still develop metallic blue on the face and flanks and long, flowing dorsal and tail extensions edged in white. Females and juveniles are plainer and more silvery.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eMore peaceful than the mbuna, but still a territorial cichlid, especially dominant males at breeding time. It is best described as semi-aggressive: fine in a well-planned Malawi community with other peacocks and gentler haps, but not to be mixed with the fiercest mbuna, which will bully it. Keep one male with several females for the calmest results.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA carnivorous sand-sifter in the wild, taking small invertebrates from the substrate. In the aquarium offer quality cichlid pellets and flake suited to Aulonocara, along with frozen foods such as brine shrimp, mysis and daphnia. Avoid over-feeding rich, protein-heavy foods that can cause bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 200 L, with 280 L or larger better for a male and his group. Keep the temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.5–8.6 and hardness hard and alkaline. A soft sand bed for sifting, rockwork with caves and excellent water quality keep it healthy and colourful.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. A displaying male entices a female to spawn in or near his cave, after which she carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks. Peacocks hybridise readily, so keep only one Aulonocara species if you want pure fry, and separate holding females to raise the young.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAulonocara jacobfreibergi (albino strain)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAlbino Jacobfreibergi (Eureka) Peacock\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa (captive-bred)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 12–15 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (territorial males)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e280 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore (sand-sifter): cichlid pellets, flake, frozen foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.5–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–20 dGH (Rift Lake)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi peacock and gentle hap aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly (may disturb plants while sifting sand)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other Aulonocara peacocks, gentle Malawi haps such as Copadichromis and Placidochromis, and calmer mbuna in a spacious, well-structured tank.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with very aggressive mbuna such as Auratus and Kenyi, small community fish, and soft-water species. Avoid mixing multiple peacock species if you want pure offspring.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232778862883,"sku":null,"price":45.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232778895651,"sku":"AA2258","price":55.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232778928419,"sku":null,"price":65.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Albino_Jacob_s_Peacock_Cichlid_Aulonocara_jacobfreibergi_61a0c5b5-01d3-4e79-821c-c67c2915228f.jpg?v=1781446622"},{"product_id":"flameback-cichlid-aulonocara-sp-flameback","title":"Flameback Cichlid | Aulonocara sp. 'Flameback'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Flameback Peacock is a Lake Malawi Aulonocara whose electric-blue head melts into a blaze of orange-red running the length of the back. Reaching around 13–15 cm, it is one of the more manageable and colourful Rift Lake cichlids, hovering over open sand and hunting by sensing tiny prey with its lateral line.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAulonocara peacocks come from Lake Malawi in East Africa, living over sandy floors and the sand-rock transition zones. The lake is hard, highly alkaline and extremely stable, and those conditions must be reproduced closely for peacocks to hold colour and health.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eDominant males carry the full show: a metallic blue face and shoulders with a broad orange-to-red dorsal blaze and blue-edged fins. Females and immature males are a plain sandy-grey, so the striking colour is a male, dominance-linked trait.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSemi-aggressive and territorial, but far milder than most mbuna. Keep one male with several females to spread his attention, and house it with other peacocks and gentler Malawi haps of similar size rather than boisterous rock-dwelling mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn the wild it sifts sand for tiny invertebrates and larvae. Feed a quality cichlid pellet designed for peacocks, with occasional frozen mysis or brine shrimp. Avoid protein-heavy foods such as beefheart or excess bloodworm, which can trigger Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide a soft sandy substrate it can sift, rockwork for territories, and hard, alkaline, well-filtered water kept scrupulously clean. Strong filtration and regular water changes maintain the stable mineral-rich conditions these fish depend on.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The male displays over his patch of sand, and the female collects the fertilised eggs into her mouth, brooding them for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming fry. Brooding females can be moved to a quiet tank to release safely.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAulonocara sp. 'Flameback'\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFlameback Peacock Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e13–15 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–8 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (territorial)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250+ litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore (sand-sifting invertivore)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–27 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard-water Lake Malawi cichlid aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGenerally (Rift Lake tanks are usually rock-and-sand; may dig)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther Aulonocara peacocks, mild Malawi haps, and Rift Lake cichlids of similar size that share its hard, alkaline water and even temperament.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAggressive mbuna, soft-water community fish, small fish that will be eaten, and other similar-coloured peacock males that will provoke constant conflict.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232778961187,"sku":null,"price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232778993955,"sku":"AA2282","price":29.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232779026723,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Flameback_Cichlid_Pundamilia_nyererei_e177bf82-285e-4c36-8683-486dc0288d0b.jpg?v=1781446651"},{"product_id":"sulphur-head-peacock-aulonocara-maylandi","title":"Sulphur Head Peacock | Aulonocara maylandi","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Sulphur Head Peacock wears a striking sky-blue body crowned with a glowing sulphur-yellow blaze across its head and dorsal fin. Like all Aulonocara, it's a calmer, more colourful alternative to the boisterous mbuna - a real showpiece for anyone wanting bright colour without constant Malawi warfare.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, found over sandy substrate at intermediate depths, where it hovers and sifts through the sand hunting for small invertebrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMales show a vivid sky-blue body with a bright sulphur-yellow patch over the head, nape and dorsal fin; females and juveniles are a more subdued silvery-grey with faint barring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSemi-aggressive - considerably calmer than mbuna, but males are territorial towards each other and towards similarly coloured peacocks, so give each male his own space and plenty of rockwork sightline breaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn omnivorous sand-sifter in the wild. Offer a quality cichlid pellet as the staple, supplemented with frozen brine shrimp, mysis and other meaty foods; avoid excessive high-protein mammal-based foods that can cause bloat in African cichlids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNeeds hard, alkaline Rift Lake water and a large tank with open sand for foraging plus rock piles for territory boundaries and refuge. Stable water chemistry and regular water changes are essential - avoid the soft, acidic conditions many other tropicals enjoy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning over a flat rock or in a shallow pit, the female collects the eggs into her mouth and carries them for three to four weeks before releasing free-swimming fry.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAulonocara maylandi\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSulphur Head Peacock\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-15cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6-10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive, territorial (males)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e400 litres or more for a small harem (1 male, 3+ females)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore (sand-sifter)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24-27°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.5-8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10-20 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeaceful-to-semi-aggressive Malawi cichlid communities\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo - typically kept over sand and rock rather than live plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther peacocks and calmer Malawi haps of similar size and temperament. Avoid pairing two males of very similar colouring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAggressive mbuna, which will outcompete and harass peacocks, and small fish that could be seen as food.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232779059491,"sku":null,"price":17.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232779092259,"sku":"AA2259","price":22.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232779125027,"sku":null,"price":27.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Sulphur_Head_Peacock_1507f676-ae8a-469a-bc07-a2d932ffadc0.jpg?v=1781446603"},{"product_id":"electric-blue-cichlid-sciaenochromis-fryeri","title":"Electric Blue Cichlid | Sciaenochromis fryeri","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eFew freshwater fish do blue like the Electric Blue Ahli — dominant males glow an unbroken electric blue from gill plate to tail. An active, mid-water Malawi hap reaching around 15 cm, it is a hunting predator of smaller fish and the jewel of many Rift Lake displays.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it patrols the open water and the transition zone between rocky and sandy habitats. The lake is hard, highly alkaline and remarkably stable, and these conditions must be reproduced closely for the fish to thrive.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eMature males are a stunning solid electric blue, often with faint darker bars and a paler egg-spot marking on the anal fin. Females and subdominant males are a plainer silvery-grey, so the eye-catching colour is very much a male trait tied to breeding condition and rank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA semi-aggressive, predatory hap. It is territorial towards its own kind and towards similar blue males, and it will hunt fish small enough to swallow. Keep it with robust Malawi cichlids of comparable size and temperament, and house one male with several females to spread his attention.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA carnivore that in the wild preys on small fish. Feed a quality cichlid pellet as the staple, with meaty frozen foods such as mysis and krill. Avoid feeding mammalian meats or excess protein-rich live foods that can cause digestive problems in Rift Lake cichlids.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank with a sandy substrate, rockwork for territory and cover, and hard, alkaline, well-filtered water kept scrupulously clean. Strong filtration and regular water changes are essential given the fish's size and appetite. Stable, mineral-rich water is the key to good health and colour.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After a courtship display over the male's territory, the female collects the fertilised eggs into her mouth and broods them there for around three weeks, releasing fully-formed fry. Females can be moved to a quiet tank to brood and release in safety.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSciaenochromis fryeri\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eElectric Blue Cichlid (Ahli)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 15 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (predatory)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250+ litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge Lake Malawi cichlid aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGenerally (Rift Lake tanks are usually rock-and-sand)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eRobust Lake Malawi haps and peacocks of similar size and temperament, and other Rift Lake cichlids that share its hard, alkaline water needs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSmall community fish that will be eaten, soft-water species, other similarly-coloured blue males, and slow or timid fish that cannot handle a semi-aggressive predator.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232779190563,"sku":"AA2042","price":24.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232779223331,"sku":"AA2043","price":39.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232779256099,"sku":"BA9107","price":39.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Electric_Blue_Cichlid_Sciaenochromis_fryeri_d66aa538-a3a6-48f2-ae49-1565292a8d8e.jpg?v=1781446642"},{"product_id":"azureus-cichlid-copadichromis-azureus","title":"Azureus Cichlid | Copadichromis azureus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eDominant males of the Azureus turn an unreal sky-to-cobalt blue that lights up the open water of the aquarium. A peaceful, shoaling 'utaka' hap from Lake Malawi, it brings pure colour to the upper and middle levels of a Rift Lake tank. Reaching around 15 cm and relatively mild-mannered for a Malawi cichlid, it is a superb choice for a peaceful hap and peacock community.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eCopadichromis azureus is a Lake Malawi cichlid of the open-water 'utaka' group, living in large aggregations over the intermediate and rocky zones where it feeds on tiny drifting animals. The lake is warm, hard and strongly alkaline. A tank with open swimming space, some rockwork and hard, alkaline water recreates its home.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eDominant males are a vivid, electric sky-blue over the whole body, often with a white blaze on the forehead depending on the population. Females and subordinate males are a plainer silvery-grey. It is an elegant, streamlined open-water fish, and the males colour up spectacularly as they mature and establish status.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eOne of the more peaceful Malawi cichlids, an open-water shoaler that does not suit boisterous or belligerent tankmates. It should not be mixed with aggressive mbuna, which will bully it, but does very well with peacocks (Aulonocara) and other calm haps. Keep one male with several females, or a group, to spread any mild aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA carnivore that feeds on zooplankton in the wild. In the aquarium offer a quality cichlid pellet alongside frozen foods such as brine shrimp, mysis and cyclops. As with other Rift Lake cichlids, avoid excessive high-protein mammalian foods; variety and moderation keep it healthy.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 250 L for a group, as this is an active open-water swimmer. Keep temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and hard, alkaline water, around GH 10–25. Use open swimming space with rockwork retreats, sand substrate and strong filtration. It generally leaves plants alone, so hardy species such as Anubias and Vallisneria can be used.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. A displaying male entices a female to spawn over his territory, after which she holds the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks until they are free-swimming. Broods are readily raised by moving the holding female to a separate tank or gently stripping the fry.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCopadichromis azureus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAzureus Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 15 cm (males); females smaller\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMild (open-water shoaler)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore: cichlid pellets, frozen brine shrimp, mysis, cyclops\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, alkaline Rift Lake (Malawi) aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eYes (with hardy species such as Anubias and Vallisneria)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include peacocks (Aulonocara) and other peaceful Malawi haps of similar temperament. Keep one male to several females to reduce aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with aggressive mbuna, large predatory cichlids, and soft-water community fish that cannot handle hard, alkaline water. Avoid crowding several rival males in a small tank.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232779354403,"sku":"BA9210","price":22.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232779387171,"sku":"AA2030","price":22.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232779419939,"sku":null,"price":27.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Azureus_Cichlid_Copadichromis_azureus_2cc42c73-6250-4f45-9e0c-aaeb4b0e9dc7.jpg?v=1781446623"},{"product_id":"blue-peacock-aulonocara-nyassae","title":"Blue Peacock | Aulonocara nyassae","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Blue Peacock is the classic Aulonocara — dominant males blaze in metallic blue with hints of gold along the dorsal, glowing under good light. Calm for a Rift Lake cichlid and wonderfully hardy, it is one of the most rewarding peacocks to colour up. Males reach around 15 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAulonocara nyassae is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives over sandy floors near the transition zones between sand and rock. The lake's water is warm, hard and strongly alkaline, and peacocks hunt by hovering over the sand and detecting small prey moving beneath it.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eDominant males are a brilliant metallic blue, often with a paler blue face and golden highlights on the dorsal fin. Females and subdominant males are a plain silvery-brown, which is normal — only the top male in a group typically shows full colour at any time.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eMilder than most Malawi cichlids but still territorial, especially at breeding time. Keep one male with several females to spread his attention, and house with other peaceful-to-moderate Malawi species. Avoid mixing with aggressive mbuna, which will outcompete and stress them.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA sand-sifting carnivore in nature, it does best on a quality cichlid pellet plus frozen foods such as mysis and brine shrimp. Avoid feeding tubifex or excessive mammalian-based foods; too much protein of the wrong type can cause the digestive condition known as Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a sand substrate, rockwork with caves, and hard, alkaline water. Keep temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.6–8.6 and hard water. A tank of 200 L or more suits a group, with strong filtration and regular water changes to keep nitrates low. Not reliably plant safe, as they dig and sift sand, though tough plants like Anubias tied to rock can work.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePeacocks are maternal mouthbrooders. The male displays over a chosen spot, the female lays and immediately takes the eggs into her mouth, and she then broods the eggs and fry for around three weeks without eating. Females can be moved to a quiet tank to release fry safely.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAulonocara nyassae\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBlue Peacock (Nyasa Peacock)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 15 cm (males; females smaller)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (territorial)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore (sand-sifter): cichlid pellet, frozen mysis and brine shrimp\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.6–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard-water Rift Lake cichlid tanks\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePartial (may dig; tough plants only)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other peaceful-to-moderate Lake Malawi cichlids such as other Aulonocara peacocks, Copadichromis and calmer haps, along with synodontis catfish.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with aggressive mbuna, large predatory cichlids, and soft-water community fish that cannot tolerate hard, alkaline conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232779452707,"sku":"BA9315","price":44.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232779485475,"sku":"AA2032","price":44.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232779518243,"sku":null,"price":49.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Blue_Peacock_Cichlid_5cm_1f7541a3-ac61-4f33-9cf1-31a8fa966f6a.jpg?v=1781446624"},{"product_id":"red-fin-kadango-copadichromis-borleyi","title":"Red Fin Kadango | Copadichromis borleyi","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Red Fin Kadango is a deep rusty-red Malawi hap lit by metallic blue over the head and glowing red fins. A peaceful, shoaling, open-water cichlid, it fills the middle of the tank with movement and colour, with males reaching around 15–20cm. Hardy and relatively gentle for a cichlid, it's a favourite centrepiece for the Rift Lake community.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCopadichromis borleyi lives along the deeper rocky coastlines and intermediate zones of Lake Malawi in East Africa, gathering in large shoals in open water where it feeds on drifting zooplankton. The water is hard, alkaline and clear.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDominant males show a rich brick-red to orange body with a blue-sheened head and bright red-orange fins; the \"Kadango\" and \"Red Fin\" trade names reflect this fiery finnage. Females and immature fish are a plainer silver-brown. Males grow larger and far more colourful, reaching up to around 20cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeaceful and open-swimming, one of the more easygoing haps. It suits a community of similarly sized, non-aggressive Malawi cichlids. Males claim a spawning territory but are rarely bullies. Best kept as one male with several females.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that in nature is a micropredator on zooplankton. Feed a good-quality cichlid pellet or flake as the staple, with regular frozen mysis, brine shrimp or cyclops. Keep some vegetable content in the diet and avoid overfeeding rich protein.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank with sand, rockwork for shelter and plenty of open swimming space. Maintain hard, alkaline Rift Lake water with strong filtration and regular water changes. Hardy and undemanding once the water chemistry is right.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female carries eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks. A dominant male will clear a spawning site among the rocks; a group with several females gives the best results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCopadichromis borleyi\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRed Fin Kadango\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e15–20cm (males larger than females)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMild (open-water, peaceful for a cichlid)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e350 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore (micropredator)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–20 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers with a Malawi hap\/peacock community\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly — generally leaves plants alone but may disturb them\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther peaceful Malawi haps and peacocks of similar size, such as Aulonocara, Protomelas and Placidochromis, plus Synodontis catfish. Keep as a harem of one male to several females.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAggressive mbuna, much larger predatory cichlids, and soft-water community fish that can't tolerate hard, alkaline Rift Lake conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232779551011,"sku":"AA2029","price":17.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232779583779,"sku":null,"price":22.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232779616547,"sku":null,"price":27.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Red_Fin_Kadango_46111a4e-bdf2-41e7-994e-1b033f3b6202.jpg?v=1781446587"},{"product_id":"venustus-cichlid-nimbochromis-venustus","title":"Venustus Cichlid | Nimbochromis venustus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Venustus, or \"Giraffe Cichlid\", wears a striking golden giraffe-patch pattern as a juvenile that mature males trade for an electric blue face and body. A big, clever ambush predator with huge presence, it can reach 25-30cm and needs a suitably large home to match its personality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi, found over sandy and intermediate habitats near rocky areas, where it lies motionless in the open or among vegetation waiting to ambush passing prey.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJuveniles and females show a golden-brown body with a striking dark blotched \"giraffe\" pattern. Dominant males lose much of this patterning and develop a vivid blue face and body with a yellow dorsal fin as they mature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA sedentary but effective ambush predator that will eat any fish small enough to fit in its mouth. Semi-aggressive and territorial, particularly as an adult male, but manageable in a large tank with similarly sized tankmates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA carnivore\/piscivore by nature, requiring a protein-rich diet - quality cichlid pellets as a staple, supplemented with meaty frozen foods such as prawn, krill or silverside.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA large, active fish needing at least 400 litres, with 450-550 litres or more recommended to house a small group alongside other Malawi cichlids. Provide open swimming space with rocky structure and Vallisneria-style planting for cover, and keep water hard and alkaline.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. Females hold fertilised eggs and fry in their mouths for around three to four weeks before releasing free-swimming juveniles, typically in a large, well-established Malawi setup.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNimbochromis venustus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVenustus Cichlid (Giraffe Cichlid)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUp to 25-30cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8-10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive, predatory, territorial as an adult\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e400 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e450-550 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore\/piscivore - cichlid pellets and meaty frozen foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24-27°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.5-8.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10-20 dGH (hard, alkaline)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarger Malawi cichlid communities\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot generally planted - a rockscape with tough plants like Vallisneria or Anubias suits it better\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther robust, similarly sized Malawi haps that are too large to be eaten.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAny fish small enough to swallow, and delicate or slow-moving tankmates that can't hold their own in a Malawi community.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232779649315,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232779682083,"sku":"AA1804","price":39.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232779714851,"sku":null,"price":44.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-25cm)","offer_id":55351957618979,"sku":null,"price":49.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Venustus_Cichlid_077157ef-ecad-4717-90b0-06659f500bcd.jpg?v=1781446605"},{"product_id":"albino-blue-dolphin-cichlid-cyrtocara-moorii","title":"Albino Blue Dolphin Cichlid | Cyrtocara moorii","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Albino Blue Dolphin Cichlid is a rare pale form of a Lake Malawi favourite, soft cream where the wild fish is powder blue, but with the same friendly nuchal hump and easy-going nature. A big, characterful hap reaching around 20 cm, it makes a calm, imposing centrepiece for a large Malawi community.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eCyrtocara moorii lives over the open sandy floors of Lake Malawi, cruising the sediment plains away from the rocky mbuna zones and following goby-cichlids to snap up prey they disturb. The lake is hard, alkaline and stable. Open sand, some rock and plenty of swimming room recreate its habitat.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis albino strain is a soft cream to pale gold, lacking the wild fish's blue but keeping the tall forehead that develops into a pronounced hump in mature males, and the gently sloping, dolphin-like snout. It is a large, deep-bodied cichlid. Good diet and space bring out its full size and presence.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eTemperament is fairly mild for a large cichlid, though it is still predatory and will eat fish small enough to swallow, and males can be pushy when breeding. It suits a spacious Malawi community of similarly sized haps and peacocks. A ratio of one male to several females reduces harassment.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA carnivore in the wild, it thrives on quality cichlid pellets and granules as a staple, supplemented with frozen mysis, krill and brine shrimp. Avoid excessive protein-poor or warm-blooded meats. Feed measured amounts once or twice daily and keep some Spirulina content for balanced nutrition.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum aquarium of around 340 L, with 450 L or larger recommended for a group. Keep temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.6–8.6 and GH hard, around 10–25. Provide open sand for its natural sifting, some rockwork and strong, efficient filtration to handle the bioload, with regular water changes. It is generally plant safe but will dig, so plants are best potted or omitted.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After courtship over open sand the female collects the fertilised eggs and broods them in her mouth for around three weeks, releasing well-formed fry. A calm dominant male and several females in a spacious tank give the best breeding results.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCyrtocara moorii\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAlbino Blue Dolphin Cichlid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 20 cm (up to 25 cm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–15 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMild for size but predatory to small fish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e340 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e450 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore: cichlid pellets, frozen mysis, krill and brine shrimp\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.6–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–25 dGH (Rift Lake)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge hard-water Malawi community aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGenerally yes (but digs sand)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other medium to large Malawi haps and peacocks, and robust but not overly aggressive open-water cichlids of similar size.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with small fish it can eat, with very aggressive mbuna that will harass it, and in hard-scaped mbuna tanks lacking open swimming room.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232779780387,"sku":null,"price":21.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232779813155,"sku":"AA1370","price":26.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232779845923,"sku":null,"price":31.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-20cm)","offer_id":55351957979427,"sku":null,"price":36.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Albino_Blue_Dolphin_Cyrtocara_moorii_2d630ffa-9431-4129-82b4-1439b2b665b2.jpg?v=1781446622"},{"product_id":"assorted-peacock-cichlid-aulonocara-sp","title":"Assorted Peacock Cichlid | Aulonocara sp.","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA mixed pick of Aulonocara peacocks to grow on and watch the males develop into metallic blues, reds, oranges and golds. Mild-mannered by Rift Lake standards, these graceful sand-sifters hover over open sand hunting small prey, and make a brilliant, colourful introduction to Lake Malawi cichlids. Males reach around 13–15 cm; females stay smaller and silvery.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAulonocara peacocks come from Lake Malawi in East Africa, where they patrol the sandy zones and rocky margins, sensing tiny invertebrates buried in the sand through sensory pores on the face. The lake is warm, hard and strongly alkaline. A tank with open sand, rockwork retreats and hard, alkaline water recreates their home.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eDominant males of the various Aulonocara species blaze in metallic blue, red, orange, yellow or a combination, with fine iridescent scaling and flowing fins. This assorted group is sold as young fish that colour up as they mature. Females and juveniles are a plainer silvery-brown, so much of the colour reveals itself as the males grow on.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAmong the more peaceable Rift Lake cichlids, but still territorial and semi-aggressive, especially dominant males around their patch. Best kept with one male to several females and mixed with other similarly tempered Malawi haps and peacocks — not with aggressive mbuna, which will bully them. A group spreads aggression and encourages natural behaviour.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA carnivorous sand-sifter that feeds on small invertebrates in the wild. In the aquarium offer a quality cichlid pellet alongside frozen foods such as brine shrimp, mysis and cyclops. Avoid feeding too much high-protein mammalian food or excessive bloodworm, which Rift Lake cichlids can struggle to digest — variety and moderation keep them healthy.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 200 L for a group, with more space appreciated. Keep temperature at 24–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and hard, alkaline water, around GH 10–25. Use a sand substrate for natural sifting behaviour, plenty of rockwork for territories, and strong filtration. They generally leave plants alone, so hardy species such as Anubias and Vallisneria can be used.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. After a male displays over his territory and spawns with a female, she holds the fertilised eggs in her mouth for around three weeks, protecting the fry until they are free-swimming. Broods are readily raised by moving the holding female to a separate tank or stripping the fry, which grow on quickly.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAulonocara sp.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeacock Cichlid (assorted)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 13–15 cm (males); females smaller\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (territorial)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore (sand-sifter): cichlid pellets, frozen brine shrimp, mysis, cyclops\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–27 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, alkaline Rift Lake (Malawi) aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eYes (with hardy species such as Anubias and Vallisneria)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other Malawi peacocks and haps of similar temperament, and other Aulonocara. Keep one male to several females of each type to reduce aggression.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with aggressive mbuna, much larger predatory cichlids, and soft-water community fish that cannot handle hard, alkaline water. Avoid mixing several rival males in a small tank.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232779911459,"sku":"AA1365","price":15.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232779944227,"sku":"AA1366","price":44.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55304233255203,"sku":"AA3835","price":49.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Marble_Peacock_Cichlid_3cm_Aulonocara_sp._Marble_a94eca94-2b55-46a8-a088-f032f898eb89.jpg?v=1781446529"},{"product_id":"blue-dolphin-cichlid-cyrtocara-moorii","title":"Blue Dolphin Cichlid | Cyrtocara moorii","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Blue Dolphin Cichlid is a gentle giant of Lake Malawi, a powder-blue hap with a rounded, dolphin-like forehead and a calm, dignified manner. Dominant males develop a striking nuchal hump and blaze electric blue, while the whole species stays relatively peaceful for its size. Adults reach around 20 cm, so this is a fish for a large, well-filtered Rift Lake tank.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eCyrtocara moorii is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it cruises the sandy floors of the intermediate zone, following digging fish to snap up small creatures they disturb. The lake is hard, alkaline and very stable. A large tank with an open sand bed, some rockwork and hard, alkaline water recreates its home.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA tall, deep-bodied cichlid of even sky-blue to steel-blue, with a smoothly rounded head that gives the species its dolphin nickname. Mature males grow larger, colour up most intensely and develop a pronounced forehead hump. Females and juveniles are a paler, softer blue.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eMild-mannered for a Malawi cichlid, the Blue Dolphin is best kept with other calm, similarly sized haps and peacocks rather than aggressive mbuna, which will harass it. Keep one male with several females to reduce squabbling. It needs space and open sand to feel settled and show its best colour.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA sand-sifting micro-predator, it naturally eats small invertebrates and takes quality cichlid pellets, flake and frozen foods such as bloodworm, brine shrimp and krill. Avoid overfeeding rich, warm-water foods and offer a varied, moderate-protein diet.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 250 L, with 300 L or larger strongly preferred for a group of this size. Keep temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.5–8.5 and hard, alkaline water. Use an open sand substrate for natural sifting behaviour, along with some rock and excellent filtration to cope with the bioload. Not reliably plant safe, as it sifts sand and may dislodge plantings.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Blue Dolphin is a maternal mouthbrooder. After spawning over sand, the female collects the eggs into her mouth and broods them there for around three weeks, releasing free-swimming fry that she may still shelter briefly. A dominant male, a group of females and stable Rift Lake conditions encourage breeding.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCyrtocara moorii\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBlue Dolphin Cichlid (Malawi Blue Dolphin)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 20 cm (occasionally larger)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–15 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMild for size (semi-aggressive when breeding)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore (sand-sifter): cichlid pellets, flake, frozen bloodworm and brine shrimp\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.5–8.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge Lake Malawi hap and peacock aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo (sifts sand and may dislodge plants)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other peaceful Malawi haps and Aulonocara peacocks, such as Copadichromis, Placidochromis and similar calm, open-water species of comparable size.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with aggressive mbuna, large predatory cichlids, and small community fish that will be eaten. Avoid soft, acidic water.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232780075299,"sku":"BA9109","price":55.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232780042531,"sku":"AA1369","price":55.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232780108067,"sku":null,"price":65.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-20cm)","offer_id":55353178259747,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Blue_Dolphin_Cichlid_10_cm_Cyrtocara_moorii_43704c50-855a-4426-8d14-466094f33d44.jpg?v=1781446623"},{"product_id":"red-cap-lethrinops-lethrinops-sp-red-cap","title":"Red Cap Lethrinops | Lethrinops sp. 'Red Cap'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA busy, good-looking sand-sifting cichlid from Lake Malawi, the Red Cap Lethrinops pairs a metallic blue body with a vivid red-orange cap and dorsal in dominant males. It spends its day cruising the bottom, sifting mouthfuls of sand for food. One of the milder-mannered Malawi haps, it reaches around 12–15 cm and adds constant, peaceful colour along the substrate.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eLethrinops species are endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where this fish lives over the open sandy floor and sediment-rich zones. The lake is warm, hard and strongly alkaline, so an aquarium needs a deep sandy bed for sifting, some rockwork for territory, and hard, alkaline Rift Lake water.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA streamlined, moderately-sized hap. Dominant males colour up with a metallic blue body and a striking red to orange 'cap' across the forehead and into the dorsal fin, while females and subdominant males are a plainer silvery-brown. The down-turned mouth is built for sifting sand.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eOne of the more peaceable Malawi cichlids — mildly territorial rather than truly aggressive. Males defend a small patch of sand, especially when breeding, but they generally coexist well with other non-aggressive haps and robust community Malawi species given space and sand to sift.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA sand-sifting carnivore and invertebrate feeder in the wild, taking small creatures strained from the substrate. In the aquarium offer quality cichlid pellets and flake plus frozen and live foods such as brine shrimp, mysis and cyclops. Avoid an over-rich diet high in mammalian protein.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 200 L with a long footprint, a deep bed of soft sand for natural sifting behaviour, and rockwork to break lines of sight. Keep hard, alkaline Rift Lake conditions — 24–28 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and hard water — with strong filtration and good water movement.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eLike most Malawi cichlids it is a maternal mouthbrooder. A displaying male entices a female to spawn over the sand, after which she carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young. Breeding is straightforward when a group is kept in good Rift Lake conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLethrinops sp. 'Red Cap'\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRed Cap Lethrinops\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAfrica (Lake Malawi)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 12–15 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMildly aggressive (territorial when breeding)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore (sand-sifter): cichlid pellets, flake, frozen and live foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–20 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard-water Rift Lake (Malawi) aquariums with sand\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo (sand-sifting disturbs rooted plants)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eBest with other peaceful to moderate Lake Malawi haps and non-aggressive utaka such as Copadichromis, other Lethrinops, peaceful Aulonocara (peacocks) and similarly-sized, mild Malawi species. Keep as one male with several females where possible.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid aggressive mbuna and boisterous large haps that will bully this milder fish, soft-water community species that cannot handle hard alkaline water, and delicate rooted plants that its sand-sifting will disturb.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232780173603,"sku":null,"price":49.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232780206371,"sku":"AA2663","price":59.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232780239139,"sku":null,"price":69.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Red_Cap_Lethrinops_e4967e3c-9a33-486a-9dfa-eb3b0c49260e.jpg?v=1781446587"},{"product_id":"deepwater-hap-placidochromis-electra","title":"Deepwater Hap | Placidochromis electra","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Deepwater Hap, or Electra, is one of Lake Malawi's most elegant cichlids — a crisp powder-blue body cut by a bold dark vertical bar. Reaching around 15 cm, it is notably peaceful for a Malawi hap and stays sociable in a group, making it an ideal centrepiece for a hard-water Rift Lake aquarium.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003ePlacidochromis electra is endemic to Lake Malawi, where it lives over the deeper sandy floors near the transition between sand and rock. It follows sand-sifting cichlids and rays, snapping up small invertebrates disturbed from the substrate. The lake is hard, alkaline and very stable, so it needs the same steady, mineral-rich conditions in the aquarium.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA graceful, deep-bodied hap in soft powder-blue, marked with a single strong dark bar behind the head and subtle shimmer across the face and fins. Mature males intensify to a richer blue with metallic highlights, while females and juveniles are a paler silvery-blue. Its clean, understated colouring is much admired.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eMild-mannered by Malawi standards — far less aggressive than mbuna, though males will defend a territory from rivals when spawning. It suits a group and mixes well with other similarly peaceful Malawi haps and robust community-friendly Rift Lake fish. It is best not mixed with hyper-aggressive mbuna, which will bully it.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA carnivore that naturally feeds on small invertebrates sifted from sand. Feed a quality cichlid pellet as the staple, plus frozen and live foods such as bloodworm, brine shrimp and mysis. Avoid overly rich, warm-blooded meats. A soft sandy substrate lets it express its natural sifting behaviour.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProvide a minimum of around 200 L, with 300 L or larger better for a group or mixed hap setup. Keep temperature at 24–28 °C, pH 7.8–8.6 and hard water. Use a soft sand substrate with some rockwork for territory, strong filtration and regular water changes. It is largely plant safe, though plants can be difficult to keep in Rift Lake chemistry.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The male displays over open sand, and the female takes the fertilised eggs into her mouth, brooding them for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming fry. She can be moved to a separate tank to brood in peace; the fry are large and easily reared on fine foods.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003ctable\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlacidochromis electra\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDeepwater Hap (Electra)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 15 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5–10 years with good care\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMild (peaceful for a Malawi cichlid)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e200 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 L or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore: cichlid pellets, frozen and live bloodworm, brine shrimp, mysis\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHard, around 10–25 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi and hard-water cichlid aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eYes (largely)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e \u003c\/table\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSuitable tank mates include other peaceful Malawi haps such as Copadichromis and Sciaenochromis, peaceful Aulonocara (peacocks), and robust Synodontis catfish.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAvoid keeping with aggressive mbuna, much larger predatory cichlids, and small soft-water community fish whose needs and size are incompatible.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232780271907,"sku":null,"price":34.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232780304675,"sku":"BA8259","price":39.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232780337443,"sku":null,"price":44.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Deepwater_Hap_Placidochromis_electra_c9a417a7-a11d-45d6-a499-bcf25519cf23.jpg?v=1781446641"},{"product_id":"vc-10-placidochromis-milomo","title":"VC-10 | Placidochromis milomo","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFamous for its big, rubbery lips - which give this Placidochromis its nickname \"VC-10\", after the jet airliner - this large, characterful hap presses its lips into rocky crevices to hoover out hidden invertebrates. Despite its imposing size and predatory habits, it's a relatively peaceful, laid-back cichlid with real presence in a big Malawi tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi, found over sandy and rocky habitats in the southern part of the lake, where it forages by pressing its fleshy lips into crevices to extract invertebrates and small prey.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA robust, elongated hap with a silvery-blue base colour, faint vertical barring, and unmistakably large, fleshy lips. Dominant males develop deeper blue colouration as they mature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRelatively peaceful for a large hap and does well in a community of similarly sized Malawi cichlids, though it becomes territorial as it matures. Best avoided with boisterous mbuna, which can out-compete or harass it, and too large to keep with small or delicate species.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA carnivore that thrives on a protein-rich diet - quality cichlid pellets or sticks form the staple, supplemented with meaty frozen foods like brine shrimp, krill or mysis shrimp.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA large fish that needs a large tank - 300 litres minimum, with 450 litres or more recommended for a mixed Malawi community. Provide a sand substrate with rock piles forming caves and open swimming space, and keep water hard and alkaline to match its Rift Lake origins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder like most Malawi haps. Females carry fertilised eggs and free-swimming fry in their mouths for several weeks, releasing fully formed juveniles. Breeding can occur in a well-established community tank with suitable rockwork.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlacidochromis milomo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVC-10 (Super VC-10)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUp to 25cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8-10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive, predatory but relatively calm; territorial as an adult\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e450 litres or more for a Malawi community\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore - cichlid pellets and meaty frozen foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24-28°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8-8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10-20 dGH (hard, alkaline)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarger Malawi hap communities\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot typically kept planted - hard alkaline water and rockscaping suit it better than live plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther medium-to-large peaceful Malawi haps of similar size and temperament.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoisterous mbuna, small fish it could out-competed or prey on, and anything too delicate for a hard-water Rift Lake setup.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232780402979,"sku":null,"price":42.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232780435747,"sku":"BA8254","price":47.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232780468515,"sku":null,"price":52.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-18cm)","offer_id":55351958012195,"sku":null,"price":62.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/VC-10_7859ed5c-9481-42f0-b2e9-c1a3d40e300c.jpg?v=1781446605"},{"product_id":"mdoka-whitelip-cichlid-placidochromis-phenochilus-mdoka","title":"Mdoka Whitelip Cichlid | Placidochromis phenochilus 'Mdoka'","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Mdoka Whitelip Cichlid is an elegant Lake Malawi hap famous for its deep metallic-blue body and distinctive bright white lips. Growing to around 15 cm, it is one of the more peaceful larger Malawi cichlids and makes a superb, dignified centrepiece for a spacious hap and peacock community.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 'Mdoka' variant comes from the northern reaches of Lake Malawi, where these fish cruise over sandy substrates near rocky outcrops. They spend much of their time gently sifting sand for small food items in the lake's hard, alkaline, stable water.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMature males develop an intense shimmering blue over the whole body, set off by clean white lips that give the fish its name. Females and juveniles are silvery and less colourful. Adults typically reach about 14–15 cm, with dominant males occasionally a little larger.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a relatively mild-mannered, peaceful hap by Malawi standards. It should not be housed with boisterous mbuna, which will harass it and outcompete it for food. It fares best in a calmer community of haps and peacocks with room to establish territory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA micro-predator that sifts sand for invertebrates in the wild, it thrives on quality cichlid pellets and flakes supplemented with frozen foods such as brine shrimp and mysis. A sandy substrate lets it feed naturally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide hard, alkaline water, a soft sand substrate and open swimming space with some rockwork for shelter. Because of its adult size and sand-sifting habit, a tank of at least 250 litres is recommended, with strong filtration and consistent water changes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female broods the fertilised eggs in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming fry. Given its size, a large tank is needed to condition and spawn a group successfully.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlacidochromis phenochilus 'Mdoka'\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMdoka Whitelip Cichlid, White Lips Hap\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi (northern region), East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 15 cm (males occasionally larger)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMild \/ relatively peaceful\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e350 litres or larger\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore \/ micro-predator – pellets, flakes, frozen foods\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e25–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.5–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–25 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeaceful Malawi hap \/ peacock aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGenerally yes – may disturb plantings while sifting sand\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePeaceful haps such as other Placidochromis, Copadichromis and Sciaenochromis, Aulonocara peacocks, and similarly mild larger Malawi cichlids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAggressive mbuna, very small community fish, and soft-water species unsuited to hard, alkaline Rift Lake water.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232780566819,"sku":"BA8693","price":37.5,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232780599587,"sku":null,"price":42.5,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232780632355,"sku":null,"price":47.5,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-18cm)","offer_id":55351958044963,"sku":null,"price":52.5,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Mdoka_Whitelip_Cichlid_5566d6ac-4b8a-4ea6-bcb0-36bd6a72836b.jpg?v=1781446530"},{"product_id":"albino-red-empress-protomelas-taeniolatus","title":"Albino Red Empress | Protomelas taeniolatus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Albino Red Empress is the famous Red Empress hap in a pale albino coat, males still washing through soft pink, gold and pastel blue as they mature. It is a graceful, relatively mild-mannered open-water cichlid that grows to around 15cm and makes a superb centrepiece for a large Lake Malawi display. Despite its size and colour it is far calmer than the average mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Red Empress is endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, where it lives in the transitional zone between rocky outcrops and open sandy areas. This is hard, alkaline, mineral-rich water with stable temperatures year-round.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe albino form loses the dark pigment of the wild fish, so dominant males glow in pinks, creams, gold and pale blue rather than the usual electric blue and red. Females and juveniles are a plainer silvery-cream. Males develop the taller, more colourful finnage as they mature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor a Malawi cichlid it is comparatively peaceful, though males are territorial and it should be regarded as semi-aggressive. It is an open-water swimmer that does best kept as one male with several females in a spacious tank alongside similarly-sized, non-hyper-aggressive haps and peacocks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn omnivore that grazes heavily on algae and micro-organisms in the wild, so it needs a high-fibre, vegetable-based staple. Use a quality spirulina or cichlid flake\/pellet as the base and supplement with occasional frozen foods. Avoid a diet dominated by rich, meaty foods, which can cause bloat in this and other Malawi cichlids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank with a mix of rocky structure and open swimming lanes, hard alkaline water and strong, clean filtration. Keeping it in a group with more females than males helps spread aggression and shows off the males' colour.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female collects the fertilised eggs and broods them in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming fry. Spawning is straightforward given a settled male and receptive females in good, hard water.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtomelas taeniolatus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAlbino Red Empress\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAfrica (Lake Malawi, endemic)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUp to about 15cm (males slightly larger)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8-10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSemi-aggressive (territorial males)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOmnivore (herbivore-leaning)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24-28°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.6-8.4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8-15 dGH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge Lake Malawi (hap\/peacock) aquariums\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMostly (may dig; use hardy plants)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther peaceful to moderate haps and peacocks of similar size, such as Aulonocara species, Copadichromis and Sciaenochromis. A more measured choice than mixing with the most aggressive mbuna.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHighly aggressive mbuna, much larger predatory cichlids, and small community fish that will be outcompeted or eaten. Avoid rich meaty diets that trigger Malawi bloat.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232780796195,"sku":null,"price":43.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232780828963,"sku":"AA3550","price":48.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232780861731,"sku":null,"price":53.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-20cm)","offer_id":55351958077731,"sku":null,"price":63.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Albino_Red_Empress_Protomelas_taeniolatus_2c5cacec-999f-42de-9cc5-5b59065a4949.jpg?v=1781446622"},{"product_id":"malawi-thicklip-chilotilapia-euchilus","title":"Malawi Thicklip | Cheilochromis euchilus","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eFamous for its rubbery, oversized lips, the Malawi Thicklip is an oddball hap with real charm — it presses those fleshy lips into rock crevices to suck out hidden invertebrates. It grows large, to around 30–35 cm, yet is fairly mild-mannered, making it an unusual and rewarding centrepiece for a spacious Lake Malawi tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, this species patrols the rocky and intermediate zones, working its specialised lips over crevices to extract prey. The lake water is hard, alkaline and very stable.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA large, elegant hap; dominant males turn metallic blue with a dark horizontal band and a pale blaze, while females and juveniles are silvery with dark markings. The greatly enlarged lips are the giveaway feature. Males reach around 33 cm and the species can grow to roughly 35 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eGenerally mild-mannered towards other fish, but not tolerant of its own kind, so keep one male with several females or a single specimen. Small fish may be mistaken for food. It suits a community of similarly sized, moderately robust Malawi haps.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA carnivore that naturally sucks invertebrates from crevices. Offer quality cichlid pellets as a staple, supplemented with frozen or fresh meaty foods such as mysis, brine shrimp, prawn and mussel. A little vegetable matter rounds out the diet.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eProvide a large tank with a sandy base, generous rockwork forming caves and crevices, hard alkaline water and strong filtration. Anchor rockwork well, as it may shift substrate. Regular large water changes keep this big fish healthy.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female incubates eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing free-swimming young; removing her to a separate tank improves survival.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCheilochromis euchilus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi Thicklip (Big-lipped Cichlid)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 30–35 cm (males larger than females)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMild-mannered but intolerant of its own species\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e450 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore (invertebrate-sucker; meaty foods)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8.0–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–18 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate keepers; large Lake Malawi hap tanks\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGenerally — but may disturb substrate and plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther moderately robust Lake Malawi haps and peacocks such as \u003cem\u003ePlacidochromis\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eCopadichromis\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eSciaenochromis\u003c\/em\u003e and larger \u003cem\u003eAulonocara\u003c\/em\u003e, in a spacious, well-filtered tank.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSmall fish it can eat, other \u003cem\u003eCheilochromis\u003c\/em\u003e males in cramped quarters, and very aggressive cichlids that will bully it. Avoid soft, acidic water.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232780927267,"sku":null,"price":33.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232780960035,"sku":"AA3548","price":38.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232780992803,"sku":null,"price":43.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-25cm)","offer_id":55351958110499,"sku":null,"price":48.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Malawi_Thicklip_ecc61154-44f6-4bff-863b-699b55ea1990.jpg?v=1781446496"},{"product_id":"malawi-hawk-aristochromis-christyi","title":"Malawi Hawk | Aristochromis christyi","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSloped forehead, hooked snout and the unmistakable air of a hunter — the Malawi Hawk is a sleek, open-water piscivore that patrols the rocks in search of prey. It's a dramatic, intelligent predator that grows large, to around 30 cm, and is strictly one for the big-tank keeper who can house it with equally sizeable companions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNatural Habitat\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, this species hunts along the rocky and intermediate zones, ambushing small mbuna from among the boulders. The lake water is hard, alkaline and very stable, and the Hawk is built for open-water pursuit and quick strikes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn elongated, streamlined cichlid with a distinctive downward-sloping head and large mouth. Dominant males develop blue faces and flanks washed with orange and yellow, while females and juveniles are more muted and blotched. Adults reach roughly 30 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eTemperament and Compatibility\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA predator, plain and simple: it will eat any fish small enough to fit in its capacious mouth. It is not especially aggressive towards similarly large tankmates, but must only be kept with robust fish it cannot swallow. Provide open swimming space and rockwork for it to patrol.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFeeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA carnivore requiring a protein-rich diet. Offer quality carnivore pellets or sticks as a staple, supplemented with frozen or fresh meaty foods such as prawn, fish fillet, krill and earthworm. Do not use live feeder fish, which carry disease risk.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCare Requirements\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eNeeds a very large tank at least 180 cm long with a sandy base, sturdy rock piles and plenty of open water. Provide hard, alkaline water, powerful filtration and large, frequent water changes to cope with its size and messy feeding.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBreeding\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA maternal mouthbrooder. The female carries eggs and fry in her mouth for around three weeks before releasing the young. Its size means breeding is only practical in very large systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSpecies Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAristochromis christyi\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommon Name\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMalawi Hawk\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLake Malawi, East Africa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAround 30 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–10 years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTemperament\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePredatory; large-tank species\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDifficulty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntermediate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e450 litres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRecommended Tank Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e600 litres or more\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarnivore (piscivore; meaty foods)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24–28 °C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003epH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8–8.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGH Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10–18 dGH (hard)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSalinity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable (freshwater)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExperienced keepers with very large Lake Malawi tanks\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReef Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNot applicable\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlant Safe\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGenerally — but may disturb décor and plants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003ch2\u003eSuitable Tank Mates\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eOther large Lake Malawi haps such as \u003cem\u003eDimidiochromis compressiceps\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eFossorochromis\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eChampsochromis\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eNimbochromis\u003c\/em\u003e species — robust fish it cannot eat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eAvoid Keeping With\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAny small or medium fish that will be eaten, mbuna that may harass it, and delicate community species. Avoid soft, acidic water.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nick's Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","offers":[{"title":"Small (1-5cm)","offer_id":55232781058339,"sku":null,"price":76.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Medium (5-10cm)","offer_id":55232781091107,"sku":"AA3549","price":86.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Large (10-15cm)","offer_id":55232781123875,"sku":null,"price":96.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false},{"title":"X-Large (15-25cm)","offer_id":55351958143267,"sku":null,"price":106.95,"currency_code":"AUD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/files\/Malawi_Hawk_d8aec368-0f39-4a44-b49a-e31820e10fed.jpg?v=1781446495"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0972\/7236\/5347\/collections\/Tropheus_sp.__Gold_Firecracker_91e59407-59ac-44df-9470-808621f522e2.jpg?v=1781677814","url":"https:\/\/nicksaquariumoceanariumterrarium.com.au\/collections\/freshwater-cichlids-african.oembed","provider":"Nicks Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium","version":"1.0","type":"link"}