Black Headed Python Care

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Difficulty
Min. Enclosure
4 x 2 x 2ft
Basking Temp
35-36°C (warm end)
Diet
Rodents
Lifespan
~20 years

Black headed pythons are a spectacular snake, instantly recognisable by their jet-black head. They grow large - around 8-10ft - and are generally calm, though they can be a little jumpy when handled.

Housing

As a large, ground-dwelling python they need a big enclosure as adults. A 4 x 2 x 2ft cage is the minimum, with 6 x 2 x 2ft or larger preferred. They are non-arboreal and prefer floor space, so a long, wide enclosure suits them better than a tall one. A thermostatically controlled timber enclosure is recommended, especially in cooler regions.

Heating

Coming from a warm climate, they need a good heat source and a solid gradient - aim for around 35-36C at the warm end and 28-29C at the cool end. Ceramic or infrared globes on a thermostat are the best way to achieve this safely.

Lighting

Provide a day/night cycle of roughly 14 hours on and 10 hours off. UVB is not essential but a 5.0 UVB can have a positive effect. Always guard heat lamps so the snake cannot injure itself.

Feeding

In the wild black heads eat other reptiles, so some can be tricky to start on frozen rodents. Feed every 7 days a rodent about 1-1.5 times the thickness of the mid-body. They do not always strike at food, so leaving the item on the floor of the cage is a common and effective approach.

Overview

With the right large enclosure, heating and lighting, black headed pythons are a hardy, impressive pet that can live around 20 years. In Queensland a wildlife licence is required to keep one.

The team at Nicks Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium can help with large enclosures and heating.

Recommended products

Find everything for your snake at Nicks Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium: enclosures & supplies, heating & thermostats, substrate & decor and frozen feeders. A reptile licence is required in Queensland - see our QLD reptile licence guide.