
Reef safe with caution. Usually fine in a reef, but some individuals may pick at corals or go after other invertebrates. Watch it closely when it first goes in.
Whether this animal can live in a reef tank with corals and invertebrates. Reef safe is a general guide only, as individual animals can behave differently.
General guide only. Every tank is different, so make one change at a time and watch how your fish respond.
The largest this species is known to grow. Juveniles sold in store are usually much smaller, so plan your tank around the adult size, not the size you bring home.
General guide only. Every tank is different, so make one change at a time and watch how your fish respond.
The smallest tank we recommend for this species. Active swimmers and fish that grow large need more room, and adding more fish means you need a bigger tank.
General guide only. Every tank is different, so make one change at a time and watch how your fish respond.
Aggressive. Usually fights with its own kind, so keep one per tank unless you are buying a mated pair.
How this fish usually behaves towards others of its own kind.
General guide only. Every tank is different, so make one change at a time and watch how your fish respond.
Semi-aggressive. Can chase or nip other fish, especially smaller or similar-looking ones. Add it last so it does not claim the whole tank.
How this fish usually behaves towards other kinds of fish.
General guide only. Every tank is different, so make one change at a time and watch how your fish respond.
Best for keepers with some experience who check their setup regularly.
Our rating of how forgiving this animal is of beginner mistakes and small changes in its care.
General guide only. Every tank is different, so make one change at a time and watch how your fish respond.
Carnivore. Eats meaty foods. Offer frozen, live or prepared foods suited to its size.
What this animal eats. Feeding a varied diet suited to its type helps keep it healthy and showing its best colour.
General guide only. Every tank is different, so make one change at a time and watch how your fish respond.
A guide to how often to feed. Offer only what is eaten, and remove leftovers so they do not foul the water or the enclosure.
General guide only. Every tank is different, so make one change at a time and watch how your fish respond.
Where it's found in the wild
Western Pacific, Japan to Australia and Pitcairn
- Natural range
- Australian waters
The one you are looking at is Australian caught, collected from the Australian waters lit up on the map.The one you are looking at is imported, collected overseas from within the range shown. The one you are looking at is captive bred, raised in an aquaculture facility rather than collected from the wild.
Range details
Range: Found in the western and central Pacific from southern Japan south to Australia and east to Pitcairn Island. Lives alone or in small groups on rubble and sand near coral reefs, mostly on open rubble flats around 25 to 30 metres deep.
In Australia: Off Exmouth to Cartier Reef in Western Australia and the Timor Sea, and east of Cape York and the Coringa Islets in the Coral Sea, Queensland.
Map shading is approximate and shows the natural range in the wild, not every place it lives.
Colour & specimen: This fish's colouration may look different in your own tank depending on your lighting, diet, stress levels and water conditions, and can vary between individual fish of the same species. You will not receive this exact fish pictured; the one you receive will be a similar size, colour and condition.
WA & TAS orders: state biosecurity regulations restrict which live animals can be sent to Western Australia and Tasmania – please check what we can send to you before ordering. See delivery info
Redbarred Sandperch Parapercis multiplicata
Pickup available at Nicks Aquarium Oceanarium Terrarium
Usually ready in 24 hours
The Redbarred Sandperch, also called the Doublestitch Grubfish, is a small, characterful bottom dweller that spends its day propped up on its fins, watching for food to dart after. Clean white colouring crossed by narrow red bars makes it an attractive and unusual choice. Reaching around 15 cm, it suits a fish-only or reef aquarium with open sand and rubble, as long as small shrimp are not part of the plan.
Natural Habitat
Parapercis multiplicata is found in the Western Pacific from southern Japan to the Great Barrier Reef and Western Australia, east to Pitcairn. It lives over open sand and rubble flats near coral reefs, usually at depths of 4–40 m, alone or in small groups.
Appearance
The lower body is whitish, crossed by around eight narrow red bars that each contain dark spots. Double rows of short dashes run along the back, giving the species its alternative name of Doublestitch Grubfish, and there is a small dark spot above the base of the pelvic fins.
Temperament and Compatibility
Semi-aggressive and territorial towards other bottom-perching fish. It rests on the substrate propped on its pelvic fins and darts out to catch prey. It is coral safe but will eat small shrimp and other small crustaceans, and it may threaten very small gobies. Sandperches can jump, so a secure lid is recommended. Species-specific aquarium records are limited, so this guidance draws on closely related sandperches.
Feeding
In the wild it feeds mainly on small crustaceans living on the bottom. In the aquarium offer meaty foods such as mysis, krill and chopped seafood, fed once or twice a day.
Care Requirements
Provide an aquarium of at least 250 L, with 300 L or larger preferred, with an open sand and rubble area alongside rockwork. Maintain temperature at 24–27°C, pH 8.1–8.4 and salinity around 1.020–1.026. Stable water quality and a tight-fitting lid help it settle.
Breeding
Breeding does not occur in the home aquarium. Sandperches change sex from female to male, and males keep a small harem of females. Pairs spawn in open water at dusk, producing drifting larvae that require open-ocean conditions.
Species Information
| Scientific Name | Parapercis multiplicata |
| Common Name | Redbarred Sandperch (Doublestitch Grubfish) |
| Origin | Western Pacific, including the Great Barrier Reef |
| Maximum Size | Around 15 cm |
| Lifespan | Not well documented |
| Temperament | Semi-aggressive; territorial to other bottom perchers |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Minimum Tank Size | 250 L |
| Recommended Tank Size | 300 L or larger |
| Diet | Carnivore: mysis, krill and chopped seafood |
| Water Temperature | 24–27°C |
| pH Range | 8.1–8.4 |
| GH Range | Not applicable for marine fish |
| Salinity | 1.020–1.026 |
| Suitable For | Fish-only or reef aquariums with open sand |
| Reef Safe | With caution: coral safe, but eats small shrimp and crustaceans |
| Plant Safe | Not applicable |
Suitable Tank Mates
Suitable tank mates include medium, robust fish that keep off the bottom, such as clownfish, dwarf angelfish and medium-sized wrasses.
Avoid Keeping With
Avoid keeping with small shrimp, small gobies and blennies, and other bottom-perching fish such as hawkfish.
Photo: Debra Baker, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist (background removed, colour corrected).
Check compatibility
See how Redbarred Sandperch | Parapercis multiplicata gets along with the rest of your tank. Our Aquarium Compatibility Checker scores tank size, aggression, diet and water type against everything else you're keeping.
Open the Compatibility Checker for Redbarred Sandperch | Parapercis multiplicata →
Is your tank ready?
Is your tank ready?
A few quick checks before you buy save most of the common losses.
Tank size for the adult, not the juvenile
Check the species page for max size and minimum tank size, and size your tank for what this animal will grow into – not what it looks like today.
Cycle first
Your tank needs an established nitrogen cycle before livestock goes in. Adding fish to an uncycled tank is one of the most common causes of early losses.
Match the conditions
Check temperature and pH on the species page against what your tank currently runs, and make sure you've got the right gear – a heater for tropical species, adequate filtration turnover, lighting and CO2 for planted tanks, or the right salinity setup for marine.
Start conservative
New to the hobby? Start with a small number of hardy species and add slowly – overstocking a new tank is one of the fastest ways to crash your water quality.
Ready to place your first order? See our Buying Livestock Online – Start Here guide for the full walkthrough of packing, delivery, arrival day and acclimation.
Delivery options
Where we ship
We are based in Brisbane and ship live fish and corals to most of Australia. Some states have import rules that may affect what we can send and the cost.
- Western Australia: Import requirements and fees may apply. Read first.
- Tasmania: Import requirements and fees may apply. Read first.
- Northern Territory: May require a permit and be subject to quarantine.
- Regional and remote areas: Carrier options can be limited, which may affect service and transit time.
If you are unsure we can reach your location, please contact us before ordering.
Airport to Airport (Toll Air Express)
Air freight from our local airport to your destination airport.
- Cost: $100
- Transit: Up to 16 hours
- DOA cover: Yes
- Dispatch: Thursday night for Friday airport pickup. Order by Thursday.
Priority Same Day Airport to Airport
Fast air freight from our local airport to your destination airport, available on request.
- Cost: $185
- Transit: Up to 12 hours
- DOA cover: Yes
- Dispatch: Monday to Thursday. Contact us to arrange.
Door to Door (Toll Priority)
We collect from our store and deliver directly to your address.
- Cost: $100
- Transit: 24 to 48 hours
- DOA cover: No
- Dispatch: Order by 6am on the day of dispatch. Orders after this cut off move to the next dispatch day.
Star Track Priority (Door to Door)
Combined road and air freight, delivered to your door.
- Cost: $55
- Transit: 24 to 72 hours
- DOA cover: No
- Dispatch: Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday. Order by 10am on the day of dispatch.
A note on timing: All transit times are estimates and can vary with your location, the weather, and carrier schedules. Regional and remote areas may take longer. To give your livestock the safest trip, please order early in the week.
Packed Safe
Live Fish
- Oxygen-filled bags – each fish is bagged in clean water from its own system with a generous charge of pure oxygen, giving many hours of safe transit time.
- Double or triple bagging – spiny or sharp-finned species (catfish, plecos, marine oddballs) are multi-bagged with liners so a spine can't cause a leak.
- Dark, calm transit – bags are packed upright in the dark, which keeps fish calm and lowers their oxygen use during the trip.
Live Corals & Inverts
- Individually bagged or cupped – each coral travels in its own bag or rigid cup of system water, sized so the piece can't knock against the sides.
- Frags secured – frag plugs are held so they can't tumble or land face-down against the polyps.
- Inverts packed to species – shrimp, snails, starfish and anemones each get the packing method that suits them, not a one-size-fits-all bag.
Live Plants & Tissue Cultures
- Moist, not swimming – plants travel wrapped in damp paper inside sealed bags, which prevents both drying out and rot in transit.
- Tissue culture cups sealed – cultures stay in their sterile cups, cushioned so lids can't pop.
The Box
- Insulated foam boxes – all livestock ships in polystyrene-lined cartons to hold temperature steady.
- Heat or cool packs by season – we add heat packs in winter and cool packs in summer heat waves, based on the forecast for your delivery route.
- Void fill and bracing – bags are braced so nothing shifts, even if the box travels on its side.
When Your Box Arrives
Open the box promptly, check everyone in, and follow our Acclimation Guide before releasing anything into your tank. If something has gone wrong in transit, take photos of the unopened bags straight away and see our Live Fish Arrival Guarantee for what to do next.
Questions about packing or shipping to your area? Email us at sales@nicksaquariumoceanariumterrarium.com.au – we're always happy to talk through it before you order.
Arrive Alive Guarantee
Dead on Arrival (DOA) Cover
DOA cover applies only to livestock shipped by air freight. It gives you peace of mind that eligible animals are covered if they arrive deceased. Full terms are in our Live Fish Arrive Guarantee.
How to make a claim
- Take clear photos or video of the deceased livestock in the sealed, unopened inner bag.
- If double bagged, you may remove the outer bag, but the inner bag must stay sealed.
- Take individual photos or video of each animal once unbagged, where applicable.
- Send your claim by email or text message within 4 hours of receiving your order. Claims by Facebook Messenger or phone cannot be accepted, and claims made after 4 hours may be declined.
- Please include: your name, order number, approximate time received, number of bags affected, and quantity of livestock affected.
If your claim is approved
We will offer store credit or a replacement of the same item, subject to availability. Replacement shipping is covered only if more than 50 percent of your order arrives DOA. Shipping charges and fees are non-refundable.
To keep your cover valid
Be present at the airport or at home to receive your order, and collect it promptly. Livestock left unattended, returned to a depot, or delayed in collection may void cover. We can only ship to a valid residential or business address, not PO boxes or third-party addresses.
Quarantine
Why quarantine
Quarantining new arrivals before they go into your main tank protects the fish you already have from disease, and gives new stock time to settle and start feeding under close observation.
Freshwater Fish
- Duration: 2 to 4 weeks in a bare-bottom tank with a cycled sponge filter.
- Watch for: white spots, flicking or scratching, laboured breathing, clamped fins, and loss of appetite, checked twice daily.
- Medication: only if a problem appears – quarantine is for observation, not routine treatment.
Marine Fish
- Duration: around 4 weeks minimum.
- Options: observation only, a copper treatment held at 2.0 to 2.5 ppm for at least 30 days, or the Tank Transfer Method (four transfers over about 12 days).
- Flukes and worms: treated with praziquantel, with a repeat dose about a week after the first.
Full details: see our Fish Quarantine Guide, and our Freshwater Fish Quarantining at Home and Marine Fish Quarantining at Home guides, for tank setup, dosing, and day-by-day steps.
Acclimation
Before you start
Test your aquarium water, gather a clean bucket and net, and dim the room lights. Never pour transport bag water into your aquarium – always net your livestock out and discard the bag water, since acclimating too quickly after CO2 build-up in the bag can make trapped ammonia rapidly more toxic.
Freshwater Fish
Float the sealed bag for about 15 minutes to match temperature, then open it into a bucket and add roughly a cup of aquarium water every 5 minutes for about 45 minutes. Net the fish into the tank, keep the lights off for the rest of the day, and hold off feeding until the next day.
Marine Fish
Use the same cup method as freshwater fish, but keep the lights off or dimmed for at least 12 hours after introduction, and hold off feeding until the next day. We recommend quarantining marine fish before adding them to your display.
Corals, Clams & Invertebrates
- Drip acclimation is recommended: 1 to 2 drops per second until the bucket volume has at least doubled, around 45 minutes for fish-safe inverts and 60 to 90 minutes for corals and clams. Echinoderms such as starfish, urchins and sea cucumbers need the slowest acclimation of all.
- Handle corals and clams by their base, skeleton or frag plug only – never the soft tissue, polyps or mantle.
- Light acclimation: place new corals low in the tank away from strong light and flow for the first few days, then raise them gradually over 1 to 2 weeks.
Full details: see our Acclimation Guide for the complete drip and cup methods and coral dipping.


















